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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Informal Tu commands
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To give orders or advice in the Tu form.
Hablar-tu habla Guardar-tu guarda |
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Irregular Informal Tu Commands
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Hacer-haz
Decir-Di Salir-Sal Poner-Pon Ir-ver Ser-se Tener-Ten Estar-Este |
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Negative Tu Commands
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A->e E/I-a + S
Hablar-No Hables Guardar-No guardes Pedir-No Pidas |
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Irregular Negative Tu Commands
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Dar-No des
Estar-No estes Saber-No sepas Ser-No Seas Ir-No Vayas |
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Por Y Para
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Por:
Motion/General Location Duration of an action Motive of an action In the search for Means by which something is done Substitution/Exchange Measurement Para: Destination Deadline/Specific time Goal Purpose + Noun in the Employ of Opinion/Comparison Recipient |
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Relative Pronoun: QUE
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That/Which/Who
Things, people. |
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Relative Pronound: QUIEN (ES)
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Who/Whom/That: People, things with commas.
A=quien(es) |
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Relative Pronoun: LO QUE
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That.Which.What: Ideas, no specific noun.
beginning of a sentance |
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Reciprocal Reflexives:
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Nos
Os Se Doing to one another. Joe y Marta Se abrazan |
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Formal Commands:
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Commands with people of Ud/Uds.
A=e E/I=a Limpio--limpie.limpien Decir-diga/digan |
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Irregular Formal Commands:
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Dar-de/den
Estar-este/esten Ir-Vaya/Vayan Saber-Sepa/Sepan Ser-Sea/Sean |
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Present Subjunctive
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Main Clause+Que+Subordinate
attititude towards events, mood. Views that are hypothetical or uncertain. -will and influence -emotion -doubt,disbelief,denial -nonexistence and indefiniteness AR: e,es,e,emos,en ER/IR: a,as,a,amos,an |
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Irregular Verbs in the Present Subjunctive
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Dar:de,des,de,demos,den
Saber:sepa,sepas,sepa,sepamos,sepan Sear:sea,seas,sea,seamos,sean Ir:Vaya,vayas,Vaya,Vayamos,Vayan |
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Indicative and Subjunctive
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Indicative: person,place,thing,idea that is certain and definite.
Subjunctive:Uncertainty. (buscar,haber,conocer,querer) |
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Past Participles
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Ado/IDO
Bailar-bailado Comer-comido Vivir-vivido |
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Present Perfect
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What someone HAS done.
Person+Haber+ado/ido.irregular. He hemos has ha han |
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Past Perfect
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Happened in past before another past action.
Person+haber+ado/ido/irregular Habia habiamos habias habia habian antes de esta ano, nunca habia. |
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Future Tense:
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e emos
as a an ire al cine. |
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Irregular Future Tense Verbs
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Decir-dire
Hacer-hare Poder-Podre Salir-Saldre Venir-Vendre Poner-Pondre Querer-Querre Saber-Sabre Tener-Tendre |
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Future Perfect:
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What will happen at some point in time.
Habre Habremos Habras Habra Habran |
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Conditional Tense
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What would happen in a circumstance.
Ia Iamos Ias Ia Ian |
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conditional Tense irregular Verbs
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decir-diria
hacer-haria Poder-Podria Saber-Sabria Tener-Tendria Poner-Pondria Haber-Habria Querer-Querria Salir-Saldria Venir-Vendria |
