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287 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are the conjugations in the preterite form of the verb comprar?
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yo-compre (accent over the e)
tu-compraste Ud./el/ella-compro (accent over the o) nosotros/as-compramos Uds./ellos/ellas-compraron |
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What are the conjugations in the preterite form of the verb vender?
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yo-vendi (accent over the i)
tu-vendiste Ud./el/ella-vendio (accent over the o) nosotros/as-vendimos Uds./ellos/ellas-vendieron |
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What are the conjugations in the preterite form of the verb escribir?
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yo-escribi (accent over the i)
tu-escribiste Ud./el/ella-escribio (accent over the o) nosotros/as-escribimos |
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What is the preterite conjugation for the verb buscar in the yo form?
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busque (accent over the e)
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What is the preterite conjugation for the verb llegar in the yo form?
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llegue (accent over the e)
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What is the preterite conjugation for the verb empezar in the yo form?
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empece (accent over the e)
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb creer?
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yo-crei (accent over the i)
tu-creiste (accent over the i) Ud./el/ella-creyo (accent over the o) nosotros/as-creimos (accent over the i) Uds./ellos/ellas-creyeron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb leer?
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yo-lei (accent over the i)
tu-leiste (accent over the i) Ud./el/ella-leyo (accent over the o) nosotros/as-leimos (accent over the i) Uds./ellos/ellas-leyeron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb oir
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yo-oi (accent over the i)
tu-oiste (accent over the i) Ud./el/ella-oyo (accent over the o) nosotros/as-oimos (accent over the i) Uds./ellos/ellas-oyeron |
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Do the ar verbs that have a stem change change in the preterite?
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no
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Do the ir verbs that have a stem change, change in the preterite?
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yes
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Do the er verbs that have a stem change, change in the preterite?
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no
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb servir?
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yo-servi (accent over i)
tu-serviste Ud./el/ella-sirvio (accent over o) Nosotros/as-servimos Uds./ellos/ellas-sirvieron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb dormir?
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yo-dormi (accent over i)
tu-dormiste Ud./el/ella-durmio (accent over o) Nosotros/as-dormimos Uds./ellos/ellas-durmieron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb tener?
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yo-tuve
tu-tuviste Ud./el/ella-tuvo Nosotros/as-tuvimos Uds./ellos/ellas-tuvieron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb venir?
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yo-vine
tu-viniste Ud./el/ella-vino Nosotros/as-vinimos Uds./ellos/ellas-vinieron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb decir?
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yo-dije
tu-dijiste Ud./el/ella-dijo Nosotros/as-dijimos Uds./ellos/ellas-dijeron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb poder?
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yo-pude
tu-pudiste Ud./el/ella-pudo Nosotros/as-pudimos Uds./ellos/ellas-pudieron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb poner?
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yo-puse
tu-pusiste Ud./el/ella-puso Nosotros/as-pusimos Uds./ellos/ellas-pusieron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb saber?
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yo-supe
tu-supiste Ud./el/ella-supo Nosotros/as-supimos Uds./ellos/ellas-supieron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb estar?
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yo-estuve
tu-estuviste Ud./el/ella-estuvo Nosotros/as-estuvimos Uds./ellos/ellas-estuvieron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb querer?
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yo-quise
tu-quisiste Ud./el/ella-quiso Nosotros/as-quisimos Uds./ellos/ellas-quisieron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb hacer?
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yo-hice
tu-hiciste Ud./el/ella-hizo Nosotros/as-hicimos Uds./ellos/ellas-hicieron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb traer?
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yo-traje
tu-trajiste Ud./el/ella-trajo Nosotros/as-trajimos Uds./ellos/ellas-trajeron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb conducir?
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yo-conduje
tu-condujiste Ud./el/ella-condujo Nosotros/as-condujimos Uds./ellos/ellas-condujeron |
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What are the preterite conjugations of the verb traducir?
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yo-traduje
tu-tradujiste Ud./el/ella-tradujo Nosotros/as-tradujimos Uds./ellos/ellas-tradujeron |
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algo
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something; anything
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alguien
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someone; somebody; anyone
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alguno/a(s), algun
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some; any
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o...o
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either...or
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siempre
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always
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tambien
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also;too
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nada
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nothing; not anything
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nadie
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no one; nobody; not anyone
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ninguno/a, ningun
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no; none; not any
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ni...ni
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neither...nor
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nunca; jamas
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never, not ever
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tampoco
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neither; not either
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el abrigo
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coat
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la blusa
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blouse
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la bolsa
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purse
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la bota
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boot
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los calcetines
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socks
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la camisa
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shirt
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la camiseta
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t-shirt
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la cartera
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wallet
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la chaqueta
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jacket
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el cinturon
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belt
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la corbata
|
tie
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la falda
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skirt
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las gafas
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glasses
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las guantes
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gloves
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el impermeable
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raincoat
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las medias
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stockings
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los pantalones
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pants
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los pantalones cortos
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shorts
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la ropa
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clothing
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la ropa interior
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underwear
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las sandalias
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sandals
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el sombrero
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hat
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el sueter
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sweater
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el traje
|
suit
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el traje de bano
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bathing suit
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el vestido
|
dress
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los zapatos de tenis
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tennis shoes
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el almacen
|
department store
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la caja
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cash register
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el centro comercial
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shopping mall
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el/la cliente/a
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customer
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el/la dependiente/a
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clerk
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el dinero
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money
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el dinero en efectivo
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cash
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el mercado
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market
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un par
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a pair
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el precio
|
price
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la rebaja
|
sale
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el regalo
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gift
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la tarjeta de credito
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credit card
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la tienda
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shop
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el/la vendedor/a
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salesperson
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costar
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to cost
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gastar
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to spend (money)
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hacer juego
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to match
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llevar
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to wear
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pagar
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to pay
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retagear
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to bargain
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usar
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to wear
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vender
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to sell
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barato
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cheap
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bueno
|
good
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cada
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each
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caro
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expensive
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corto
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short
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elegante
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elegant
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hermoso
|
beautiful
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largo
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long
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loco
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crazy
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nuevo
|
new
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otro
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other
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pobre
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poor
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rico
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rich
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acordarse
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to remember
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acostarse
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to go to bed
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afeitarse
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to shave
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banarse
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to bathe
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cepillarse el pelo
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to brush one's hair
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cepillarse los dientes
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to brush one's teeth
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despedirse
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to say goodbye
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despertarse
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to wake up
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dormirse
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to go to sleep
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ducharse
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to take a shower
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enojarse
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to get angry
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irse
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to go away
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lavarse la cara
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to wash one's face
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lavarse las manos
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to wash one's hands
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levantarse
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to get up
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llamarse
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to be called
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maquillarse
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to put on makeup
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peinarse
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to comb one's hair
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ponerse
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to put on
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preocuparse
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to worry
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probarse
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to try on
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quedarse
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to stay
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quitarse
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to take off
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secarse
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to dry oneself
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sentarse
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to sit down
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sentirse
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to feel
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vestirse
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to get dressed
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antes
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before
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despues
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afterwards; then
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durante
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during
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entonces
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then
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luego
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then
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mas tarde
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later
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por ultimo
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finaly
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el bano
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bathroom
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el champu
|
shampoo
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la crema de afeitar
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shaving cream
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la ducha
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shower
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el espejo
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mirror
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el inodoro
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toilet
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el jabon
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soap
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el lavabo
|
sink
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el maquillaje
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makeup
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la pasta de dientes
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toothpaste
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la toalla
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towel
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el/la camarero/a
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waiter/waitress
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la comida
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food
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el/la dueno/a
|
owner
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el menu
|
menu
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la seccion de fumar
|
smoking section
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el almuerzo
|
lunch
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la cena
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dinner
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el desayuno
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breakfast
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los entremesas
|
appetizers
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el plato
|
dish
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delicioso/a
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delicious
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rico/a
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tasty
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sabroso/a
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tasty
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la banana
|
banana
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las frutas
|
fruits
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el limon
|
lemon
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la manzana
|
appple
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el melocoton
|
peach
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la naranja
|
orange
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la pera
|
pear
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la uva
|
grape
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las arvejas
|
peas
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la cebolla
|
onion
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el champinon
|
mushroom
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la ensalada
|
salad
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los esparragos
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asparagus
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los frijoles
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beans
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la lechuga
|
lettuce
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el maiz
|
corn
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las papas
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potatoes
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las papas fritas
|
french fries
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el tomate
|
tomato
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las verduras
|
vegetables
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la zanahoria
|
carrot
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el atun
|
tuna
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el bistec
|
steak
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los camarones
|
shrimp
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la carne
|
meat
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la carne de res
|
beef
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la chuleta
|
chop
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la chuleta de cerdo
|
pork chop
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la hamburguesa
|
hamburger
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el jamon
|
ham
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la langosta
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lobster
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los mariscos
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shellfish
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el pavo
|
turkey
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el pescado
|
fish
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el pollo
|
chicken
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la salchicha
|
sausage
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el salmon
|
salmon
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el aceite
|
oil
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el ajo
|
garlic
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el arroz
|
rice
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el azucar
|
sugar
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los cereales
|
cereal
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el huevo
|
egg
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la mantequilla
|
butter
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la margarina
|
margarine
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la mayonesa
|
mayonnaise
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el pan
|
bread
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la pimienta
|
black pepper
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el queso
|
cheese
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la sal
|
salt
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el sandwich
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sandwich
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la sopa
|
soup
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el vinagre
|
vinegar
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el yogur
|
yogurt
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el agua
|
water
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el agua mineral
|
mineral water
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la bebida
|
drink
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el cafe
|
coffee
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la cerveza
|
beer
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el jugo
|
juice
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el jugo de fruta
|
fruit juice
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la leche
|
milk
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el refresco
|
soft drink
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el te
|
tea
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el te helado
|
iced tea
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el vino
|
wine
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escogar
|
to choose
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merendar
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to snack
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morir
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to die
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pedir
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to order
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probar
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to taste
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recomendar
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to recommend
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saber
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to taste
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saber a
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to taste like
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servir
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to servir
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como
|
like
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mas de
|
more than
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menos de
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fewer than
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tan...como
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as...as
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tantos/as...como
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as many...as
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tanto...como
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a much...as
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el/la mayor
|
the eldest
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el/la menor
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the youngest
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el/la mejor
|
the best
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el/la peor
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the worst
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mejor
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better
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peor
|
worse
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When do use the verb saber?
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when you know a a fact or a piece of information and when you know how to do something
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When do use the verb conocer?
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when you know or are aquainted with a person, place or thing
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What are the conjugations for the verb saber?
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yo-se (accent over e)
tu-sabes Ud./el/ella-sabe Nosotros/as-sabemos Uds./ellos/ellas-saben |
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What are the conjugations for the verb conocer?
|
yo-conozco
tu-conoces Ud./el/ella-conoce Nosotros/as-conocemos Uds./ellos/ellas-conocen |
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What are the indirect object pronouns?
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me-me
you(fam.)-te you(form.)/him/her-le us-nos you(fprm.)/them-les |
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What are the singular demonstrative adjectives?
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this-este; esta
that-ese; esa that over there-aquel; aquella |
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What are the plural demonstrative adjectives?
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these-estos; estas
those-esos; esas those over there-aquellos; aquellas |
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What are the reflexive pronouns?
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yo-me
tu-te Ud./el/ella-se Nosotros/as-nos Uds./ellos/ellas-se |
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What does aburrir mean and what are its conjugations?
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to bore
aburre aburren |
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What does encantar mean and what are its conjugations?
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to like very much; to love
encanta encantan |
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What does faltar mean and what are its conjugations?
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to lack; to need
falta faltan |
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What does fascinar mean and what are its conjugations?
|
to fascinate; to like very much
fascina fascinan |
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What does importar mean and what are its conjugations?
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to be important to; to matter
importa importan |
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What does interesar mean and what are its conjugations?
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to be interesting to; to interest
interesa interesan |
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What does molestar mean and what are its conjugations?
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to bother; to annoy
molesta molestan |
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What does quedar mean and what are its conjugations?
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to be left over; to fit
queda quedan |
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When is ser used instead of estar?
|
-Ser
-Characteristic -Origin -Ocupation -Time -Where or When something takes place -Generalization -Possession -What something is made of |
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When is estar used instead of ser?
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-Estar
-Location -Feeling -Health -Weather -Ongoing actions |
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abierto/a
|
open
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aburrido/a
|
bored
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alegre
|
happy; joyful
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avergonzado/a
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embarrassed
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cansado/a
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tired
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cerrado/a
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closed
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comodo/a
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comfortable
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confundido/a
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confused
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contento/a
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happy; content
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desordenado/a
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disorderly
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enamorado/a
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in love
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enojado/a
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mad; angry
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equivocado/a
|
wrong
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feliz
|
happy
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limpio/a
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clean
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listo/a
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ready
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nervioso/a
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nervous
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ocupado/a
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busy
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ordenado/a
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orderly
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procupado/a
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worried
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seguro/a
|
sure
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sucio/a
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dirty
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triste
|
sad
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