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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
hay
there is, there are
Present Indicative
I speak
I do speak
I am speaking
hablar (to speak)
hablo
hablas
habla

hablamos
habláis

hablan
comer (to eat)
como
comes
come

comemos
coméis

comen
vivir (to live)
vivo
vives
vive

vivimos
vivís

viven
ser (to be)
soy
eres
es
somos
sois
son
estar (to be)
estoy
estás
está
estamos
estáis
están
Uses of ser
the hour, day, and date
place of origin
occupation
nationality
religious or political affiliation
the material something is made of
possession
relationship of one person to another
certain impersonal expressions
where an event is taking place
essential qualities
Uses of estar
geographic or physical location
state or condition
many idiomatic expressions
progressive tenses
Ser and estar (contrasting uses)
When a noun follows the verb, use ser

When an adjective follows the verb, decide between "essence" and "condition"

To tell where something is from, use ser

To tell where something is located right now, use estar

To tell where an event is taking place, use ser
la bañera
bathtub
el excusado
toilet
el lavamanos
sink
el botiquín
medicine cabinet
el jabón
soap