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337 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
el aceite
|
oil
|
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el aguacate
|
avocado
|
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el ajo
|
garlic
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el apio
|
celery
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el arroz
|
rice
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el azúcar
|
sugar
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la calabaza
|
pumpkin
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el camarón
|
shrimp
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la cebolla
|
onion
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el cerdo
|
pork
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el champiñón
|
nushroom
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la fresa
|
strawberry
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los frijoles
|
beans
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las habichuelas
|
green beans
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el huevo
|
egg
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el jamón
|
ham
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la lechuga
|
lettuce
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el limón
|
lemon
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el maíz
|
corn
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la mantequilla
|
butter
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el marisco
|
seafood
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la naranja
|
orange
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el pan
|
bread
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el pavo
|
turkey
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la papa / patata
|
potato
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el pepino
|
cucumber
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la pera
|
pear
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la pimienta
|
pepper (spice)
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el pimiento
|
pepper (vegetable)
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la piña
|
pineapple
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el plátano
|
banana
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el pollo
|
chicken
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el queso
|
cheese
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la sandía
|
watermelon
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el tomate
|
tomato
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la uva
|
grape
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la zanahoria
|
carrot
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Alimentos
|
Food
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bebidas
|
drinks
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el agua
|
water
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el café
|
coffee
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el jugo
|
juice
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la leche
|
milk
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el refresco
|
soft drink, soda pop
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el ron
|
rum
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el té
|
tea
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el vino
|
wine
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las medidas y los envases
|
measures and containers
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la botella
|
bottle
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la caja
|
box
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la cantidad
|
quantity
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la docena
|
dozen
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el gramo
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gram
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el kilo
|
kilogram
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la lata
|
can
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el litro
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liter
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el paquete
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pack, package
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el peso
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weight
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la taza
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cup
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la cocina y el restaurante
|
cooking and restuarant
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el aperitivo
|
appetizer
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la cazuela
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casserol, pot
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el cocido; el guiso
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stew
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el/la cocinero/a
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chef, cook
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la copa
|
wine glass
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la cuenta
|
check, bill
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la ensalada
|
salad
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el/la mesero/a
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waiter/waitress
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la parrilla
|
grill
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el postre
|
dessert
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la propina
|
tip
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la sartén
|
frying pan
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la sopa
|
soup
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adjetivos relacionados con la cocina
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adjectives related to cooking
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asado/a
|
roasted
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blando/a
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soft
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caliente
|
warm, hot
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crudo/a
|
raw
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delicioso/a
|
delicious
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duro/a
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hard
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fresco/a
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fresh
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frito/a
|
fried
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fuerte
|
strong
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picante
|
hot, spicy
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rico/a
|
tasty, delicious
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salado/a
|
salty
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soso/a
|
tasteless
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tierno/a
|
tender
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añadir
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to add
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asar
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to roast
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batir
|
to beat
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calentar (ie)
yo caliento tú calientas él, ella, Ud. calienta nosotros calentamos ellos, ellas, Uds. calientan Gerundio calentando |
to heat
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cocinar
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to cook
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cortar
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to cut
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freír (i)
yo frío tú fríes él, ella, Ud. fríe nosotros freímos ellos, ellas, Uds. fríen Gerundio friendo |
to fry
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hervir (ie)
yo hiervo tú hierves él, ella, Ud. hierve nosotros hervimos ellos, ellas, Uds. hierven Gerundio hirviendo |
to boil
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merendar (ie)
yo meriendo tú meriendas él, ella, Ud. merienda nosotros merendamos ellos, ellas, Uds. meriendan Gerundio merendando merendáis |
to have a snack
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mezclar
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to mix
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pedir
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to order (in a restaurant)
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pelar
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to peel
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pollo a la plancha
|
grilled chicken
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maní
cacahuate |
peanut
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mantequilla de maní
|
peanut butter
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batatas
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sweet potatoes
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salvaje
|
wild (wild salmon)
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yogur
|
yogurt
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pan integral
|
whole wheat
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mermelada
|
jam
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espinaca
|
spinach
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almendra
|
almond
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la ciudad y los servicios
|
cities and services
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la acera
|
sidewalk
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el alcalde, la alcaldesa
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mayor
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los alrededores
|
outskirts
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el aparcamiento
|
parking lot
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el ayuntamiento
|
city council
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el barrio
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neighborhood
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la cafetería
|
coffee shop
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el casco antiguo
|
historic district
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la ciudad universitaria
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college campus
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el edificio
|
building
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los espectáculos
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shows
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el estacionamiento
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parking lot
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el estadio
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stadium
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la gasolinera
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gas station
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la guardería
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daycare, preschool
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el habitante
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inhabitant
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la iglesia
|
church
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el jardín
|
garden
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las obras públicas
|
public works
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el parque
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park
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el peatón
|
pedestrian
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la plaza
|
square
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la población
|
population
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el puerto
|
harbor
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los rascacielos
|
skyscraper
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la residencia estudiantil
|
dorm
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el semáforo
|
traffic light
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la señal de tráfico / tránsito
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traffic sign
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la urbanización
|
housing development
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la vida nocturna
|
nightlife
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la zona peatonal
|
pedestrian zone
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la zona verde
|
green zone
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problemas de la ciudad
|
problems of the city
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la basura
|
garbage, trash
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la calidad de vida
|
quality of life
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el caos
|
chaos
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la delincuencie
|
crime
|
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el desempleo
|
unemployment
|
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la droga
|
drugs
|
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el embotellamiento
|
traffic jam
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el humo
|
smoke
|
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el olor
|
smell
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la pobreza
|
poverty
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el ruido
|
noise
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la violencia
|
violence
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el clima y el medio ambiente
|
weather and environment
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el aire
|
air
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el calor
|
heat
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el clima
|
climate, weather
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la contaminación
|
pollution
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le ecología
|
ecology
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la lluvia
|
rain
|
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el medio ambiente
|
environment
|
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la niebla
|
fog
|
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la nieve
|
snow
|
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la polución
|
pollution
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acogedor/a
|
welcoming, friendly, warm
|
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ambiental
|
environmental
|
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bien/mal situado/a
|
well/badly located
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cálido/a
|
warm
|
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caluroso/a
|
hot (weather)
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colorido/a
|
colorful
|
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grave
|
serious
|
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húmedo/a
|
humid
|
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limpio/a
|
clean
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nublado/a
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foggy
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peligroso/a
|
dangerous
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poblado/a
|
populated
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seco/a
|
dry
|
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soleado/a
|
sunny
|
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sucio/a
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dirty
|
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superpoblado/a
|
overpopulated
|
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templado/a
|
cool (weather)
|
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aburrirse
|
to get bored
|
|
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construir
|
to build
|
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contaminar
|
to pollute
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crecer (zc)
|
to grow
crezco creces crece crecemos crecen creciendo |
|
|
criticar
|
to criticize, to critique
|
|
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destinar
|
to assign
|
|
|
disponer de algo
|
to have something
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faltar
|
to lack
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funcionar
|
to function, to work
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instalar
|
to install
|
|
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instalarse
|
to settle down
|
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|
llover (ue)
|
to rain
- - llueve - - lloviendo |
|
|
manejar
|
to drive
|
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|
ocurrir
|
to happen
|
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rebasar
|
to exceed
|
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recibir
|
to receive
|
|
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reciclar
|
to recycle
|
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|
rodear
|
to surround
|
|
|
biografías
|
biographies
|
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|
la amistad
|
friendship
|
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el amor
|
love
|
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|
el crecimiento
|
growth
|
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el destino
|
destiny
|
|
|
la generación
|
generation
|
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la infancia
|
childhood
|
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la juventud
|
youth
|
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la muerte
|
death
|
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la niñez
|
childhood
|
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|
el nacimiento
|
birth
|
|
|
el pensamiento
|
thought
|
|
|
el sentimiento
|
feeling
|
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|
la vejez
|
old age
|
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la vida
|
life
|
|
|
conceptos históricos y socio-políticos
|
socio-political and historical concepts
|
|
|
el acontecimiento
|
event
|
|
|
el acuerdo
|
agreement
|
|
|
el asesinato
|
murder
|
|
|
la conquista
|
conquest
|
|
|
el conquistador
|
conqueror
|
|
|
la costumbre
|
custom
|
|
|
los derechos civiles
|
civil rights
|
|
|
el descubrimiento
|
discovery
|
|
|
el discurso
|
speech
|
|
|
el ejército
|
military
|
|
|
las elecciones
|
elections
|
|
|
la esclavitud
|
slavery
|
|
|
el/la explorador/a
|
explorer
|
|
|
la firma
|
signature
|
|
|
el golpe de estado
|
coup d'état
|
|
|
la guerra
|
war
|
|
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el/la indígena
|
native
|
|
|
la leyenda
|
legend
|
|
|
la libertad
|
freedom
|
|
|
la manifestación
|
demonstration
|
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|
el mito
|
myth
|
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|
el movimiento
|
movement
|
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la patria
|
homeland
|
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|
la paz
|
peace
|
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el premio
|
award
|
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|
el pueblo
|
people, nation
|
|
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la riqueza
|
wealth
|
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|
el territorio
|
territory
|
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|
el tratado
|
treaty
|
|
|
anunciar
|
to announce
|
|
|
anumentar
|
to increase
|
|
|
casarse
|
to get married
|
|
|
casarse con alguin
|
to marry someone
|
|
|
comprometerse
|
to get engaged
|
|
|
conseguir (i)
|
to achieve
consigo consigues consigue conseguimos consiguen consiguiendo |
|
|
darse cuenta de
|
to realize
|
|
|
desarrollar
|
to develop
|
|
|
descubrir
|
to discover
|
|
|
dimitir
|
to resign
|
|
|
divorciarse
|
to divorce
|
|
|
elegir (i)
|
to choose, to elect
|
|
|
enamorarse de
|
to fall in love
|
|
|
fundar
|
to found
|
|
|
ganar
|
to win
|
|
|
interrumpir
|
to interrupt
|
|
|
liberar
|
to free
|
|
|
llegar
|
to arrive
|
|
|
morir (ue)
|
to die
muero mueres muere morimos mueren muriendo participio: muerto |
|
|
nacer (zc)
|
to be born
nazco naces nace nacemos nacen naciendo Participio: nacido, nado, nato |
|
|
ocurrir
|
to happen
|
|
|
partir
|
to depart
|
|
|
perder (ie)
|
to loose
pierdo pierdes pierde perdemos pierden pierdiendo Participio: pardido |
|
|
pertenecer (zc)
|
to belong
pertenezco perteneces pertenece pertenecemos pertenecen perteneciendo pertenecido |
|
|
preocuparse
|
to worry
|
|
|
regrassar
|
to come back
|
|
|
suceder
|
to happen, to follow
|
|
|
trasladarse
|
to move
|
|
|
unirse a
|
to join
|
|
|
conocido/a
|
known
|
|
|
conservador/a
|
conservative
|
|
|
desconocido/a
|
unknown
|
|
|
extraño/a
|
strange
|
|
|
feliz
|
happy
|
|
|
progresista
|
progressive
|
|
|
sorprendente
|
surprising
|
|
|
el apoyo
|
support
|
|
|
el/la aventurero/a
|
adventurer
|
|
|
la bandera
|
fla
|
|
|
la colonia
|
colony
|
|
|
la colonización
|
colinization, settlement
|
|
|
el/la colonizador/a
|
colonist
|
|
|
la estado
|
state
|
|
|
la fortaleza
|
fortress
|
|
|
el/la funcionario/a
|
government official
|
|
|
el gobierno
|
government
|
|
|
la independencia
|
independence
|
|
|
la lucha
|
fight
|
|
|
la nación
|
nation
|
|
|
el/la pirata
|
pirate
|
|
|
la pobreza
|
poverty
|
|
|
la revolución
|
revolution
|
|
|
la riqueza
|
richess, weal
|
|
|
la ruta
|
rute
|
|
|
el/la soldado
|
soldier
|
|
|
el terremoto
|
earthquake
|
|
|
el triunfo
|
triumph
|
|
|
el/la viajero/a
|
traveler
|
|
|
alimentarse
|
to feed (oneself)
|
|
|
apoderarse (de)
|
to take possession of
|
|
|
apoyar
|
to support
|
|
|
atacar
|
to attack
|
|
|
convertirse en
|
to become
|
|
|
datar de
|
to date back to
|
|
|
desembarcar
|
to disembark
|
|
|
desolar
|
to ruin
|
|
|
embarcar
|
to embark, to board
|
|
|
encerrar
|
to lock down, to lock up
|
|
|
expulsar
|
to throw out, to expel
|
|
|
firmar
|
to sign
|
|
|
formar parte (de)
|
to be part of
|
|
|
gobernar
|
to govern
|
|
|
habitar
|
to inhabit, to dwell
|
|
|
huir
|
to escape, to run away
|
|
|
invadir
|
to invade
|
|
|
luchar
|
to fight
|
|
|
recorrer
|
to travel through
|
|
|
refugiarse
|
to take shelter
|
|
|
retirarse
|
to retreat, to withdraw
|
|
|
romper
|
to break
|
|
|
cobarde
|
cowardly
|
|
|
defensor/a
|
defendor
|
|
|
escondido/a
|
hidden
|
|
|
honrado/a
|
honest, decent
|
|
|
independiente
|
independent
|
|
|
malvado/a
|
wicked
|
|
|
militar
|
military
|
|
|
nómada
|
nomadic
|
|
|
revolucionario/a
|
revolutionary
|
|
|
valiente
|
brave
|
