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88 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Wayang

Traditional shadow theater during neolithic period

Gamelan

Orchestra during neolithic period

Neolithic period

Emergence of indigenous cultures from the time they began cultivating plants up to using metals

Hoabinhian

Archeological site in Vietnam (mesolithic)

Bacson

Neolithic archeological site in vietnam

Dongson

Bronze archeological site in vietnam

Austronesian dispersal

Began during neolithic period; agriculture, domestication of animals, and plants

South China

Homeland of austronesian speaking people

Vietnam empire (empire of tongking)

Kingdom that came under the rule of Han Dynasty

15th Century

Vietnam regained independence during this time

Chinese influence

Use of surname, system of writing

Mahayana buddhism

Chinese influenced religion of vietnam

Dinh

Temples of gods in elevated place

Truung sisters rebellion

Reason why nagkaroon ng high regards for women

Kingdom of Funan

Tip of southern vietnam, expanded to the delta of Mekong river

Phnom

Rulers of kingdom of funan that also means Kings of the mountain

Chen-la

Name of kingdom of khmer by Chinese

Kingdom of Khmer

Kingdom centered on angkor

Kingdom of Champa

Kingdom that has trade relation w Indians

Kingdom of Champa

Kingdom conquered by Vietnam in 15th C

Shiva and Vishnu

They are worshiped as hari-hara

Khmer or Angkor empire

Most famous of the indianized kingdoms of mainland SEA

Jayavarman II

Founder of capital of Khmer

Angkor Thom

Capital of angkor

Bayon

Temple at the center of the city that is filled with sculptures of everyday life

Angkor wat

Greatest temple of angkor civilization

Angkor wat

Second capital of empire

Founder of angkor wat

Suryavarman II

Suryavarman II

Worshipped as vishnu when he died

Tai

Caused the decline of Khmer/Angkor

Ayyuthaya

Civilization of Tai

Kingdom of Pagan

Located in the floodplains of irrawaddy, northern burma

Anawratha

Invaded southern Burma

Ceylon

One of the Center of Theravada Buddhism

Kyanzittha

Built the famous Schwezigon stupa and Ananda temple

Schwezigon

Crown of burma

Konagamana Buddha

Buddha in pagan burma

Statue of indra

Statue that shows hindu influence at the ananda temple

Kingdom ayutthaya

Kingdom that emerged in Thailand

Siam

Dating name ng Thailand

Burma

Dating name ng Myanmar

U Thong

Founder of Ayutthaya in 1351

Ramathibodi

U thong adopted the name to rule

Theravada buddhism

Religion in Thailand spread by U thong

Dharmasastra

Legal code based on Hindu and Thai traditions, basis of laws of thailand

Intharacha

Defeated sukhothai, kingdom of suphanburi

Borromaracha II

Invaded Angkor in 1431

Palembang, Sumatra

Capital of Srivijaya

Srivijaya

It means great conquest in Sanskrit

Jinzhou

Chinese accounts that means district of gold (srivijaya)

Buddhism

Dominant religion in Srivijaya

Control of strait of malacca

Source of Power of Srivijaya

Kingdom of Sailendras

Sanskrit: kings of the mountains

Kingdom of Sailendras

Most famous rulers of central Java at the time of Srivijaya supremacy

Borobudur

Lasting architectural legacy in Sailendras

Surya of Majapahit

Emblems found in temples and ruins dated from Majapahit era

Majapahit empire

Controlled territories previously held by Sailendras

Hayam Wuruk

Leader of majapahit empire

Gaja Mada

Minister of Hayam wuruk

Islam

Emerged as a new force in the region

Javanese

Overthrow the majapahit empire

Bali

The royal family flew in here when empire was taken

Sultanate of Malacca

Establishment of muslim power in the region

Sanjaya Dynasty

Contemporary of Sailendras

Shivaist hinduism

Religion in sanjaya Dynasty

Prambanan

Hindu temple dedicated to trimurti

Trimurti

Expression as god as creator, preserver and destroyer

Sanjaya dynasty

Largest in indonesia, one of the biggest in SEA

Kingdom of Kediri

Challenged srivijaya and gained control of the spice trade due to its proximity with the moluccas and the banda islands

Khadri

It means indian mulberry (in sanskrit)

Mongol

Fall of kediri

Maja

In javanese it is the bitter maja or bael tree

Java

Archipelagic empire of majapahit is based on??

Majapahit empire

One of the last empire in the region

Malacca to Indonesia to the south of philippines

Spread of islam

1280 CE

It was when muslims reached philippines

Makhdumins

Muslim missionaries

Malacca

Destination of trading ships

Peter bellwood

He believed that proto-austronesian orginated from southern china

Malayo-polynesian

Austronesian branch that developed between taiwan and philippines

Solheim

He believed that pre-austronesian developed from bismark island of south and east of mindanao

Proto-austronesian

This took place as trade language among maritime-boat people who were sailing in all directions to south china sea, inc japan and korea

Datu

Leads the barangays

Abu bakr

Established first sultanate in Sulu

Shariff kabungsuan

Founded the sultanate of maguindanao

Shariff kabungsuan

Responsible for the spread of Islam from Sulu to Mindanao

Kingdom of khmer

Kingdom of northern cambodia

Kingdom champa

Central and southern part of vietnam