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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
international division of labour
the geography of the global specialization in production
Classic international division
Colonial countries specialize in manufacturing

colonies specialize in the production of natural resources

new international division
increasing emergence of industrializing countries in global south Four Tigers

Deindustrialization of north and industrialization of south (Youngstown --> Shenzhen)



Export-led industrialization causes

liberalization of trade

shrinking of geographical distance for communication and transport


rise of MNC

SEZs
small localities dedicated to production of exports by MNCs
advantages of SEZ production
provision of infrastructure

abundant cheap labour


tax incentives


no import/export duties

SEZ exploitation
high proportion of workers are females

low wages, poor working conditions


better than alternative of farming and poverty