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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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First movie with music and sound
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Don Juan (1926)
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First movie with synchronized sound.
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Jazz Singer (1927)
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First movie with surround sound.
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Fantasia (1940)
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First movie with digital surround sound.
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Jurrasic Park (1993)
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Technique referring to voice heard but not originating from a speaker onscreen.
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Voice-off
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Technique referring to voice heard from an on-screen source.
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Dialogue
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Technique referring to sound no originating from on-screen and the characters within the diegesis cannot hear. (Narrator speaking)
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Voice-over
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Music supporting narrative and action.
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Underscoring
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Music that takes the place of actual sound.
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Mickey-Mousing
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Music changes pitch/tone to draw attention to object.
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Stingers
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Type of sound where it comes from a visible onscreen source.
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Synchronous Sound
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Type of sound that does not come from a visibile onscreen source.
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Asynchronous Sound
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When the soundtrack and image "say the same thing." (A teakettle making a whistling noise).
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Parallelism
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When two different meanings are given by the soundtrack and image. (Like a teakettle and an Alarm Bell).
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Counterpoint
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Sound that has a source in the narrative world of film.
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Diegetic Sound
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Sound that does not belong to the characters' world. (Most music).
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Nondiegetic Sound
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When a sound carries over a visual transition in a film. Takes you from one scene to another.
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Sound Bridge
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Members of the sound crew who watch the projected film and simultaneously generate live sound effects - footseps, rustle of leaves.. etc.
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Foley Artists
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Sound recorded after the movie and synchronized with onscreen sources.
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Postsynchronous sound
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Type of postsynchronous sound where actors go back and say their lines over for better sound quality.
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Looping
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Word extras utter to approximate the sound of a crowd.
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Walla
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The aural properties of a location when nothing is happening; used to cover any patch of pure silence in the finished film.
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Room tone
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