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105 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
=decide

Colin needs to help him ~ into university life.

決着をつける、~を決定する
settle
assignment
=homework

I'm going to study assignment after dinner.

宿題
preparation
=ready

準備すること、用意

She is preparation for a trip.
focus
=center

焦点

Her face is in focus.
mention
=name

~を話にだす

I appreciate you mentioned that.
accept
=receive

~を受け取る

We gladly accept your offer.
argument
=quarrel

口論、口げんか

They were friends before the had a big argument.
significant
=important

重要な、意味のある

The Internet plays a significant role in book sales.
somewhat
=some

多少、いくぶん、やや

She looked somewhat unfriendly at first.
admire
=praise

賞賛する

I admire Bob for his diligence.
permanent
=eternal

永久の、永続する

She found a permanent job at a computer company.
curious
=inquisitiveness

好奇心の強い、奇妙な

The father encouraged his children to be curious.
ruin
=undoing

破滅する

I spilled coffee on the carpet and ruined it.
emergency
=crisis

緊急事態、非常時

Sorry to interrupt you, but it's an emergency.
dare
=went ahead

あえて・・・する

How dare you do such a thing to her!
trail
=road

跡、道

This trail leads ti the cottage.
rid
=take away

取り除く、除去する

It's about time you got rid of those old jeans.
foundation
=basis

基礎、創立

Reading is the foundation for children's education.
suspect
=doubt

疑う

The man was suspected of poisoning his friends.
estate
=property

財産

She left her estate to her husband.
absorb
=crazy about

吸収する、夢中にさせる

Mom was absorbed in the book.
participate
=take part

参加する

Many peple partipated in the school event.
procedure
=formalities

手続き

The entrance procedures must be completed by the end of this month.
option
=choice

選択

I had no option but to go.
category
=kind

種類

What category do you think yhid belongs to?
impose
=force

負わせる、課する、押しつける

The government has imposed a new tax on wine.
relevant
=connection

適切な、関連のある

Relevant work experience is required for this position.
resident
=inhabitant

居住者

Residents of Ashiya City complained about the bad manners of tourists.
retain
=maintain

保持する、記憶している

She retains wonderful memories of her colleage days.
enterprise
=undertaking

事業

He started a new enterprise in his hometown.
guarantee
=assure

保証する

We guarantee the quaity that he will graduate from college.
troop
=army

軍隊

All of a sudden, foreign troops began to attack the country.
sufficient
=enough

十分な

He didn't have sufficient money to buy the jacket.
sequence
=continuation

連続

The sentences in your essay should be arranged in a logical sequence.
intiative
=leadership

主導権、手始め

You should take the initiative to design a new curriculum.
imply
=suggest

ほのめかす、暗示する

Her expression implied that she didn't want to join the group.
proportion
=ratio

割合、釣り合い

The proportion of girls to boys in my classroom is four to one.
bid
=effort

値をつける、努力する、命ずる

He bit 200,000 yen for the antique chair.
dispute
=argument

論争、紛争

China was asked to mediate the dispute between the two countries.
minimum
=the lowest

最小限

Do you know the minimum age for getting a driver's license in this country?
prospect
=promising

将来性

There is little prospect that he will pass the final examination.
provision
=preparation

準備

You should think of making provisions for the future.
attorney
=lawyer

弁護士

He was permitted to see the attorney.
assess
=valuation

査定する

My house was assessed at $290,000.
negotiation
=bargainig

交渉、話し合い

The US and China will enter into negotiations on copyright laws.
derive
=developed as a result

派生する、引き出す

The name of the cake is derived from a Portugueseb word.
distinction
=difference

区別、相違点

We have to make a clear distinction between facts and opinion.
deputy
=representation

代理

If you cannot come, you need to send a deputy.
convention
=a mass meeting

大会

We will discuss some vital issues at the annual convention.
scheme
=plan

計画

She explained some of the difficulties of her scheme.
criterion
=standard

基準

What are the criteria for deciding the grade of the term paper?
collapse
=decay

崩壊する

The old bridge collapsed due to the great flood.
variable
=capricious

変わりやすい、移り気な

The weather is variable in the southern islands.
fundamental
=basic

根本的な

Lack of intelligence and creativity are two fundamental problems in this orfanization.
deposit
=entrust

預ける、預金する

Please deposit all these traveler's checks into my account.
maximum
=the greatest possible

最大限

I advise you to make miximum use of the opportunity.
radical
=drastic

急進的な、根本的な

Nobody agreed to his plan because it would have been too radical to carry out.
crucial
=important

決定的な、重要な

Politeness is crucial for maintaining good human relationships.
virtually
=actual

事実上、実質的には

It is virtually impossible to master English in such a short time.
inflation
=increase

膨張、誇張

We need government measures to control infation.
expenditure
=disbursement

支出、消費、経費

I have to reduce unnecessary expenditures in order to save money.
resolution
=decide

決意、決議

What were your New Year's resolutions?
inquiry
=question

質問

You can make inquiries at the couter.
quote
=citation

引用する、相場をつける

He often quotes the well-known sayings of famous people.
outcome
=result

結果、成果

It was difficult to predict the outcome of the general election.
acknowledge
=admit

認める

This is to acknowledge your letter of September 14, 2005.
draft
=plans

設計図、草案

Could you proofread the first draft of my paper?
regime
=government

政治制度、政権

The people were unable to criticize the military regime.
poll
=voting

投票

Oponion polls show that a majority of people oppose the new policy.
dismiss
=lay off

解雇する

The company decided to dismiss him for neglect of duty.
accuse
=sue

訴える、告訴する

She was accused of stealing money from the office.
obligation
=duty

義務、恩義

I feel an obligation to attend the meeting.
transaction
=disposal

処理、取引

There will be a small commission for the transaction.
alter
=change

変える

You just have to alter your way of thinking a little, and then you can do the job easily.
reckon
=figure

計算する

You need to reckon on unexpected costs during the trip.
exclude
=shut out

締め出す

it is not a good idea to exclude him from the group.
penalty
=punishment

刑罰

Are you for or against the death penalty?
temporary
=provisional

仮の

My job here is only temporary for one month.
yield
=produce

産出する

The investigation yielded an important clue for solving the problem.
submit
=present

提出する

You have to submit your assignment by next Tuesday.
shareholder
=stockholder

株主

He wanted to become the majority shareholder and control the company.
venture
=risk

思い切ってやる、危険を冒す

May I venture an opinion?
convert
=replace

替える

Could I convert these traveler's checks into cash?
undertake
=take on

引き受ける

She undertook the leadership of the school festival committee.
implement
=run

実行する、実施する

He implemented his new ideas for teaching English in his classes.
rear
=bring up

育てる

He maked a living by rearing chickens.
adequate
=suitable

十分な、適した

She isn't adequate for the job.
peasant
=farmer

小作人、農民

He was born a peasant.
keen
=exciting

強烈な

He showed a keen interst in the new foreign language.
assault
=attack

攻撃、暴行

The guerillas launched an assault on the army.
specify
=designate

指示する

Could you specify the time and place of the party?
recession
=depression

不景気

The long recession has created high unemployment.
genuine
=real

本物の

He is a genuine heir.
assure
=guarantee

保証する

I can assure you that she will pass the entrance examination.
consent
=agree

同意する

My girlfriend's father hasn't consented to our marriage.
compensation
=indemnification

補償

The employees have demanded compensation for the injuries.
enhance
=increase

増す、高める

The party was held to enhance mutual friendship among new students.
presumably
=maybe

多分

Presumably, he told a lie.
dimension
=side

側面

His theory added a new dimension to our teaching method.
contrary
=against

反する

Her ideas are quite contrary to common belief.
storage
=preservation

貯蔵、倉庫

The new condominium has enough storage space.
interval
=spare time

合間、休憩時間

I met my teacher after a long interval.
sustain
=preserve

維持する

It is impossible to sustain my family on such o low salary.
ceade
=stop

終わる、中止する、止める

The company will never cease developing new technology.
exceed
=top

超える

The party fee should not exceed 10,000 yen per person.