Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
149 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
searched for the Fountain of Youth
|
Ponce de Leon
|
|
|
discovered the Mississippi River
|
De Soto
|
|
|
explored southwestern America for Spain
|
Coronado
|
|
|
established St. Augustine settlement
|
Menendez
|
|
|
founded Santa Fe
|
Piralta
|
|
|
began missions in Arizona
|
Father Kino
|
|
|
founded Spanish California
|
Father Serra
|
|
|
established San Diego
|
Portola
|
|
|
Total; unlimited.
|
absolute
|
|
|
A thing that urges a person on.
|
incentive
|
|
|
To impose and collect taxes by authority.
|
levy
|
|
|
One who rules a country or colony by the authority of his king.
|
viceroy
|
|
|
searched for the Fountain of Youth, claimed land for Spain
|
Ponce de Leon
|
|
|
discovered the Mississippi River, claimed land for Spain
|
De Soto
|
|
|
explored southwestern America for Spain
|
Coronado
|
|
|
established St. Augustine
|
Menendez
|
|
|
founded Santa Fe
|
Piralta
|
|
|
began missions in Arizona
|
Father Kino
|
|
|
founded Spanish California
|
Father Serra
|
|
|
established San Diego
|
Portola
|
|
|
Established by Spain in American West
|
Livestock industry
|
|
|
S Cal. Texas Arizona Florida New Mex San Diego
|
Spanish Settlements
|
|
|
adventure gold Christianity
|
Spanish reasons
|
|
|
To trade without the use of money by exchanging goods or services.
|
barter
|
|
|
A badge or emblem used as an identifying mark.
|
insignia
|
|
|
That which remains over and above what is needed.
|
surplus
|
|
|
founded St. Augustine settlement
|
Menendez
|
|
|
founded Santa Fe
|
Piralta
|
|
|
explored and claimed the Ohio valley
|
Celoran
|
|
|
established missions in Arizona
|
Kino
|
|
|
explored the southwestern United States
|
Coronado
|
|
|
supported the Roanoke Island colony
|
Raleigh
|
|
|
established missions throughout California
|
Serra
|
|
|
was the governor of the Roanoke Island colony
|
White
|
|
|
bought Manhattan Island (for a settlement?)
|
Minuit
|
|
|
was the leader who rescued the Jamestown colony
|
Smith
|
|
|
was the Indian chief who helped Smith
|
Powhatan
|
|
|
established San Diego
|
Portola
|
|
|
discovered the Mississippi River
|
De Soto
|
|
|
was the founder of New Orleans
|
Jean Baptiste De Bienville
|
|
|
first explored the St. Lawrence River
|
Jacques Cartier
|
|
|
was the founder of Quebec
|
Samuel de Champlain
|
|
|
claimed the Atlantic coast for England
|
Cabot
|
|
|
claimed the New York area for the Dutch did NOT start a settlement
|
Hudson
|
|
|
explored parts of the Mississippi for France
|
Marquette and Joliet
|
|
|
sailed the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico
|
La Salle
|
|
|
Great Lakes region, St Lawrence River, Gulf of Mexico
|
French Settlements
|
|
|
Settled New France
|
Priest and fur traders
|
|
|
Sponsored settlement
|
London Company
|
|
|
Sponsored settlement
|
Raleigh
|
|
|
Sponsored settlement
|
Dutch West India Co
|
|
|
No work, No food
|
Smith Policy
|
|
|
A member of the Society of Friends, a religious group teaching brotherly love.
|
Quaker
|
|
|
Recognition of the rights of an individual to his own opinions and customs.
|
toleration
|
|
|
founded for profit, 50 died, saved by Algonquin, came for gold adventure, built on peninsula, men not prudent
|
Jamestown Colony
|
|
|
A member of the Virginia lawmaking body.
|
burgess
|
|
|
A colonist who agreed to work in America in exchange for his passage.
|
indentured servant
|
|
|
A farm of many acres, worked by slaves or servants.
|
plantation
|
|
|
A formal document granting special rights or privileges to a person or company.
|
charter
|
|
|
A group of Protestants who wanted to separate from the Church of England.
|
Separatists
|
|
|
English Protestants who tried to simplify rituals in the Church of England.
|
Puritans
|
|
|
Management of the money, materials, and resources of a government or community.
|
economy
|
|
|
A plant that bears the fiber used in making linen cloth.
|
flax
|
|
|
land grant to eight noblemen, became a colony of small individual farms
|
North Carolina
|
|
|
land grant to eight noblemen, became a colony of large slave owning estates
|
South Carolina
|
|
|
colony named after Sir George Carteret's English home
|
New Jersey
|
|
|
Penn's woods
|
Pennsylvania
|
|
|
colony purchased from the Duke of York by William Penn
|
Delaware
|
|
|
Oglethorpe did not allow slavery there
|
Georgia
|
|
|
The condition or fact of being represented.
|
representation
|
|
|
A person with the exclusive title to something.
|
proprietor
|
|
|
Made fuller and more extensive; expanded; enlarged.
|
amplified
|
|
|
founded New Orleans
|
De Bienville
|
|
|
was the governor of Jamestown, gave land to the men
|
Thomas Dale
|
|
|
began the colony of Georgia
|
James Oglethorpe
|
|
|
led colonists to Connecticut, founded Hartford
|
Thomas Hooker
|
|
|
successfully planted and cured tobacco
|
John Rolfe
|
|
|
began the colony of Maryland for Catholics
|
Lord Baltimore
|
|
|
were Indians who helped the settlers at Plymouth
|
Squanto and Samoset
|
|
|
was the leader of the Plymouth colony
|
William Bradford
|
|
|
were Separatists who founded the Plymouth colony
|
Pilgrims
|
|
|
planned and supported the Roanoke Island settlement
|
Sir Walter Raleigh
|
|
|
founded the Rhode Island colony
|
Roger Williams
|
|
|
was the proprietor of New Hampshire
|
John Mason
|
|
|
was the Dutch governor of New Amsterdam
|
Peter Stuyvesant
|
|
|
were the proprietors of New Jersey
|
Carteret and Berkeley
|
|
|
was the proprietor of Delaware and Pennsylvania
|
William Penn
|
|
|
began the Boston settlement to escape religious persecution
|
Puritans
|
|
|
began the Philadelphia settlement to enjoy religious freedom
|
Quakers
|
|
|
founded the Spanish fort city of St. Augustine
|
Pedro Menendez
|
|
|
Virginia
|
Jamestown
|
|
|
Massachusetts
|
Plymouth and Boston
|
|
|
Georgia
|
Savannah
|
|
|
South Carolina
|
Charleston
|
|
|
Rhode Island
|
Providence
|
|
|
Pennsylvania
|
Philadelphia
|
|
|
Maryland
|
St. Mary's
|
|
|
Connecticut
|
Hartford
|
|
|
New York
|
New Amsterdam
|
|
|
Management of the money, materials, and resources of a government or community.
|
economy
|
|
|
A plant that bears the fiber used in making linen cloth.
|
flax
|
|
|
A school taught by a woman in her home.
|
dame school
|
|
|
A piece of needlework on which a girl showed the stitches she knew.
|
sampler
|
|
|
A social gathering for work.
|
bee
|
|
|
A wooden frame with holes for a person's hands and feet.
|
stocks
|
|
|
Any ban on a practice or on the use of something; prohibition.
|
taboo
|
|
|
A mixture of animal fats, refined for use in making candles.
|
tallow
|
|
|
One who repairs or makes clothes to order.
|
tailor
|
|
|
To give variety to; vary.
|
diversify
|
|
|
A plant from which blue dye is made.
|
indigo
|
|
|
looking for gold and silver, adventure, or Catholic mission work
|
Spanish settlements
|
|
|
fur trading and Catholic mission work
|
French settlements
|
|
|
fur trading primarily
|
Dutch settlements
|
|
|
form religious communities away from persecution
|
Massachusetts
|
|
|
offers of cheap land, fair government, and religious freedom
|
Pennsylvania
|
|
|
searched for the Fountain of Youth
|
Ponce de Leon
|
|
|
discovered the Mississippi River
|
De Soto
|
|
|
explored southwestern America for Spain
|
Coronado
|
|
|
established St. Augustine
|
Menendez
|
|
|
founded Santa Fe
|
Piralta
|
|
|
began missions in Arizona
|
Father Kino
|
|
|
was the founder of Spanish California
|
Father Serra
|
|
|
established San Diego
|
Portola
|
|
|
London Company
|
Virginia
|
|
|
Massachusetts Bay Company
|
Puritan Massachusetts
|
|
|
Williams
|
Rhode Island
|
|
|
Hooker
|
Connecticut
|
|
|
Duke of York
|
New York
|
|
|
Carteret and Berkeley
|
New Jersey
|
|
|
Penn
|
Delaware
|
|
|
Oglethorpe
|
Georgia
|
|
|
Mason
|
New Hampshire
|
|
|
founded St. Augustine
|
Menendez
|
|
|
claimed land in the Ohio valley for France
|
Celoran
|
|
|
founded New Orleans
|
De Bienville
|
|
|
bought Manhattan Island
|
Minuit
|
|
|
was the governor of Jamestown
|
Smith
|
|
|
successfully planted and cured tobacco
|
Rolfe
|
|
|
wanted to separate from the Anglican Church
|
Pilgrims
|
|
|
wanted to change the Anglican Church from within
|
Puritans
|
|
|
was a religious group teaching brotherly love
|
Quakers
|
|
|
was the Dutch governor of New Amsterdam in 1664
|
Stuyvesant
|
|
|
taught Pilgrims planting techniques
|
Squanto and Samoset
|
|
|
looking for gold and silver, adventure, or Catholic mission work
|
Spanish settlements
|
|
|
fur trading and Catholic mission work
|
French settlements
|
|
|
the Lost Colony
|
Roanoke Island
|
|
|
fur trading primarily
|
Dutch settlements
|
|
|
to form religious communities away from persecution
|
Massachusetts
|
|
|
offers of cheap land, fair government, and religious freedom
|
Pennsylvania
|
