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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Solution can be defined as a homogeneous mixture of?

Two or more substances

In solution there is?

Solute

Solute is the part or

Parts that are being dissolved

Solvent the part is doing the

Dissolving

Solutions can be a liquid in a

Liquid

Solutions can be a solid in a

Liquid

Solutions can be a solid in a

Solid

Types of solutions are

Compounds,Alloys, Amalgams,Emulsions

Compounds are mixtures of different elements to

Create a single matter

Alloys are solid solutions of ?

Metals

Alloys: Solid solutions of

Metals to make a new one

Alloy: Bronze

Copper and tin

Steel

Iron and carbon, tungsten, chromium, and manganese

Amalgams: A specific type of alloy in which another metal is

Dissolved in mercury

Emulsions: mixtures of matter that readily separate such as?

Water and oil

A chemical reaction involves making or changing chemical bonds between elements or compounds to?

Create new chemical compounds with different chemical formulas and different chemical properties

There are five main types of chemical reactions

Synthesis, decomposition, combustion, single replacement, and double replacement

In a synthesis reaction, two elements combine to form a?

product

Decomposition is often described as the opposite of synthesis because it is the breaking of a compound into?

It's component parts

Combustion is a self-sustaining, exothermic chemical reaction usually initiated by heat acting on?

Oxygen and a fuel compound such as hydrocarbon

In the combustion of hydrocarbon the products are?

Carbon dioxide and water

CO2 is

Carbon dioxide

H20

Water

C2H6

Ethane

In combustion of?

Hydrocarbon (gas or oil product)

Single replacement reactions consist of a more active metal reacting with an ionic compound containing a less active metal to?

Produce a new compound

Cu

Copper

Double replacement reactions involve?

Two ionic compounds

Double replacement the results is?

Two ionic compounds

In double replacement the positive ion from one compound combines with?

The negative ion of the other compound

In double replacement you can say the result is two ionic compounds that have?

Switched partners