Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
|
Nitrates
|
All soluble
|
|
|
|
Acetates
|
All soluble
|
|
|
|
Chloride Ions
|
Most soluble
Insoluble: AgCl, Hg2Cl, PbCl |
|
|
|
Bromide Ion
|
Most soluble
Insoluble: AgBr, Hg2Br, PbBr |
|
|
|
Iodide Ion
|
Most soluble
Insoluble: AgI, Hg2I, PbI |
|
|
|
Sulfate
|
Most soluble
Insoluble: SrSO4, BaSO4, Hg2SO4, PbSO4 |
|
|
|
Sulfide Ion
|
Mostly insoluble
Soluble: (NH4)2S, (alkali metal)S, CaS, SrS, BaS |
|
|
|
Carbonate Ions
|
Mostly insoluble
Soluble with NH4+, alkali metals |
|
|
|
Phosphate Ions
|
Mostly insoluble
Soluble with NH4+, alkali metals |
|
|
|
Hydroxide Ions
|
Mostly insoluble
Soluble with NH4+, alkali metals, Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2 |
|
|
|
Which 3 cations are insoluble with Cl-, Br-, and I-?
|
Ag+, Hg2 2+, Pb 2+
|
|
|
|
What type of ions are exceptions for both soluble and insoluble ions?
|
Cations
|
|
|
|
What is an exception that applies to all insoluble ions?
|
Alkali Metals
|
|
|
|
How many mostly soluble ions are listed in the Solubility rule table? and what are they?
|
6:
NO3-, C2H3O2-, Cl-, Br-, I-, SO4 2- |
|
|
|
How many insoluble ions are listed in the Solubility rules table, and what are they?
|
4:
S2-, CO3 2-, PO4 3-, OH- |
|
|
|
Ca 2+, Sr 2+ and Ba 2+ are all exceptions for what insoluble ions?
|
S2-, OH-
|
|
|
|
NH+ makes what insoluble ions soluble?
|
S2-, CO3 2-, PO4 3-
|
|
|
|
Sr 2+ and Ba 2+ are exceptions for what ions?
|
Soluble: SO4 2-
Insoluble: S2-, OH- |
|
|
|
What charge do all cations have that are exceptions in both soluble and insoluble solutions?
|
1+ or 2+
|
|
|
|
What do strong acids and solubility rules share in common?
|
All ions that are strong acids are soluble.
|
|
|
|
What does a metal carbonate decomposes to?
|
Metal Oxide + CO2
|
|
|
|
What does a metal bicarbonate decomposes to?
|
Metal Carbonate + H2) + CO2
|
|
|
|
What does a metal sulfite decompose to?
|
Metal Oxide + Sulfur Dioxide(SO2)
|
|
|
|
What does a metal chlorate decompose to?
|
Metal Chloride + O2
|
|
|
|
What does a metal hydroxide decompose to?
|
Metal Oxide + H2O
|
|
|
|
What does an oxyacid decompose to?
|
Nonmetal + H2O
|
|
|
|
What does a binary compound decompose to?
|
Its elements
|
|
|
|
What does a oxide decompose to?
|
O2 + element
OR O2 + lower oxide |
|
|
|
What does a hydrate decompose to?
|
H2O + Anhydrous salt
|
|
|
|
What is the activity series for Nonmetals?
|
F > Cl > Br > I > At
|
|
|
|
What group of elements compose the activity series for nonmetals?
|
Halogens
|
|
|
|
What is the least reactive metal?
|
Gold
|
|
|
|
What is the most reactive metal?
|
Lithium
|
|
|
|
What is another word for Metathesis reactions?
|
Combination Reactions
|
|
|
|
What type of electrolytes are soluble ionic compounds?
|
Strong electrolytes
|
p.116
|
|
|
What is a homogeneous mixture of 2+ substances?
|
Solution
|
|
|
|
What are solutions in which water is the dissolving medium called?
|
Aqueous Solutions
|
|
