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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abandonment

Leaving a patient after care has been initiated and before the patient has been transferred to someone with equal or greater training.

Advance Directive

A DNR order; instructions written in advacne of an event

Assault

Placing a person in fear or bodily harm

battery

causing bodily harm to or restraining a person

Confidentiality

The obligation not to reveal info obtained about a patient except to other health care professionals involved in the patient's care or under subpoena or in a court of law or when the patient has signed a release of confidentiality

Consent

Permission from the patient for care or other action by the EMT

DNR

a Legal document, usually signed by the patient and his physician, which states that the patient has terminal illnes and does not with to prolong life through rersuscitave efforts

Duty to act

An obligation to provide care to a patient

Expressed consent

Consent given by adults who are of legal ageand mentally competent to make rational decision in regard to their medical well-being

HIPAA

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

Implied Consent

The consent it is presumed a patient or patient's parent or guardian would give if they could, such as for a unconscious patient or parent who cannot be contacted when care is needed

in loco parentis

in place of a parent, indicating a person who may give consent for care of a child when the parents are not present or able to give consent

libel

false injurious information in written form

Negligence

a finding of failure to act properly in a situation in which ther was a duty to act, that needed care as would reasonably be expected of the EMT was not provided, and that harm was casued to the patient as a result.

POLST

Physician Order for Life-Sustaining Treatment

Physician Order for Life-Sustaining Treatment

Physicain ordrs that state not only the patient's wishes regarding resuscitation attempts but also that patient's wishes of artificial feeding, antibiotics, and other life-sustaining care if the person is unablw to state his desires later.

res ipsa loquitur

"the thing speaks for itself"

Safe haven law

a law that permits a person to drop of an infant or child at a police, fire or EMS station.

Scope of Practice

a set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the scope and limits of the EMT's job