Solids, Liquids Or Gases

Front 1

Retracts

Back 1

Gases do this when cooled.

Front 2

Movement

Back 2

Kinetic

Front 3

A gas does this when heated.

Back 3

Expands

Front 4

Everything is made of particles.

Back 4

Kinetic Theory

Front 5

All particles constantly move.

Back 5

Kinetic Theory

Front 6

Particles are fixed in place but vibrate.

Back 6

Solid

Front 7

Particles do not touch, move quickly and randomly.

Back 7

Gas

Front 8

Particles have no order, all touch, and change places slowly.

Back 8

Liquid

Front 9

Melting

Back 9

Solid to Liquid

Front 10

Freezing

Back 10

Liquid to Solid

Front 11

Gas to Liquid

Back 11

Condensing

Front 12

Liquid to Gas

Back 12

Evaporation

Front 13

The way something behaves.

Back 13

Property

Front 14

Most dense

Back 14

Solid

Front 15

Least dense

Back 15

Gas

Front 16

Matter with the most energy.

Back 16

Plasma

Front 17

Matter with the least energy.

Back 17

Solid

Front 18

Fixed

Back 18

Can't change

Front 19

Fixed volume

Back 19

Solid

Front 20

Solid

Back 20

Fixed shape

Front 21

Doesn't get bigger.

Back 21

Fixed Volume

Front 22

Particles stay in the same arrangement.

Back 22

Fixed Shape

Front 23

Solids can't be broken since their shape is fixed.

Back 23

False

Front 24

Liquid

Back 24

Fixed Volume

Front 25

Take the shape of their containers.

Back 25

Liquids & Gases

Front 26

Can be squashed.

Back 26

Compressible

Front 27

Compressible

Back 27

Gases

Front 28

Heating

Back 28

Adds Energy

Front 29

These particles do not diffuse.

Back 29

Solid

Front 30

What makes water evaporate quicker?

Back 30

Heat

Front 31

Illustrates the Law of Conservation of Mass

Back 31

Atomic Mass of Products and Reactants

Front 32

Plasma

Back 32

4th State of Matter

Front 33

25 deg Celsius

Back 33

Average Room Temperature

Front 34

Same Thing

Back 34

Melting & Freezing Points

Front 35

Pressure

Back 35

Force/Unit Area

Front 36

Pressure Measurement

Back 36

Pascal

Front 37

Volume & Pressure are Inversely Proportional

Back 37

Boyle's Law

Front 38

Movement of particles

Back 38

Causes Pressure in a Gas

Front 39

As volume increases, so does temperature.

Back 39

Charles's Law

Front 40

Why ships float

Back 40

Buoyancy

Front 41

Pressure on a fluid is dispersed throughout

Back 41

Pascal's Principle

Front 42

Velocity and Pressure Exerted is proportional with fluids

Back 42

Bernouli's Principle

Front 43

Viscosity

Back 43

Resistance to flow

Front 44

Archimedes' Principle

Back 44

The weight of displaced water equals the weight of what is floating.

Front 45

Same size, but different mass.

Back 45

Different Density

Front 46

Squeeze a balloon and buldge the other side out.

Back 46

Pascal's Principle

Front 47

Blowing a paper off a desk

Back 47

Bernoulli's Principle

Front 48

Bernoulli's Principle

Back 48

Water Hose Sprayer Attachment

Front 49

Flowing particles transfer energy to stationary particles.

Back 49

True

Front 50

Flowing particles will not pull other particles.

Back 50

False

Front 51

Not all solids have a definite melting point.

Back 51

True

Front 52

Amorphous Solids

Back 52

No definite melting point.

Front 53

Long and chainlike structures

Back 53

Amorphous solids

Front 54

Twisted structure

Back 54

Amorphous solids

Front 55

If a liquid changes to solid too quickly, this forms:

Back 55

Amorphous Solid

Front 56

These flow during the melting phase.

Back 56

Liquid Crystals

Front 57

Still have ordered arrangements like solids when they are liquid:

Back 57

Liquid Crystals

Front 58

Usually, the freezing and melting points are the same.

Back 58

True

Front 59

This requires the least amount of energy to change from a gas to a liquid.

Back 59

Lower Condensation Point

Front 60

This takes a higher amount of energy to change from a solid to a liquid.

Back 60

Higher Melting Point

Front 61

Room Temperature

Back 61

25 degrees Celsius

Front 62

This state of matter has particles that are always moving.

Back 62

Gas

Front 63

Force divided by area

Back 63

Pressure

Front 64

101,300 Newtons per square meter

Back 64

Atm Pressure

Front 65

Boyle's Law says: If you decrease the volume of a a container, you decrease the pressure.

Back 65

False

Front 66

If you heat a gas you increase the movement of the particles according to Charles's Law.

Back 66

True

Front 67

If Substance A takes more energy than Substance B to change to a gas, what do you know about Substance A?

Back 67

It has a higher boiling point.

Front 68

If Substance A takes less energy than Substance B to change to a solid, what do you know about Substance A?

Back 68

It has a lower freezing point.

Front 69

Heat of Vaporization

Back 69

The amount of energy required to change liquid to a gas.

Front 70

False

Back 70

Substance always boil a the same temperature, regardless of the pressure on them.

Front 71

Diffusion

Back 71

The spreading of particles throughout a given volume.

Front 72

The resistance to flow is

Back 72

Viscosity

Front 73

Pressure is measured in

Back 73

pascals

Front 74

Solids liquefy at this point

Back 74

Melting Point

Front 75

Ability of a fluid to push up on a body immersed in it

Back 75

Buoyancy

Front 76

Temperature at which all particle motion of matter ceases.

Back 76

Absolute zero

Front 77

Plasma

Back 77

The most common state of matter in the universe.

Front 78

Hydraulics

Back 78

Uses Pascal's principle

Front 79

Airplane

Back 79

Bernoulli's principle

Front 80

In which state is water at -25 degrees Celsius

Back 80

Solid

Front 81

Unlikely to contain plasma

Back 81

Water