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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The gradual change in the genetic makeup of an entire species over a very long time?
EVOLUTION #1
A trait or characteristic that makes an organism well suited to its environment and improves its chance of survival?
an adaptation
A change in genetic code?
a mutation #1
The disappearance of a species?
extinction
The fossils of a horse's foot show that their feet changed over time from three toes to one hoof. This is an example of what?
evolution #2
New plant and animal species develop and evolve because of this?
mutation #2
Successful organisms can pass on adaptations through reproduction?
natural selection
Theory of Evolution was introduced by which scientist and is accepted by the scientific community today?
Darwin
The coloration or texture that enables an animal to blend in with its environment?
camouflage
Reproduction in which a single parent produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parent
asexual reproduction
This is a group of organisms that can mate with one another to produce fertile offspring.
species
The solidified remains or imprints of once-living organisms and found in layers
fossils
The breeding of organisms that have a certain desired trait?
selective breeding
A distinguishing quality that can be passed from one generation to another?
trait
Chromosomes with matching information
homologous
This method is used to determine the age of fossils?
radioactive dating
Cell division that produces sex cells?
meiosis (mie OH sis)