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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
rules by divine right
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absolute monarch
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god gives right to rule
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divine right
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palace of versailles built to show power
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louis XIV
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palace built to resemble louis 14th power
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palace of versailles
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louis 14th's nickname
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sun king
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emphasized large prussian standing army
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fredrick the great
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first czar of Russia
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ivan IV
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king of russia
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czar
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dynasty ruled russia for 400 years
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romanov dynasty
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westernized russia and moved capital to petersburg
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peter the great
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peter the great moved capital to this city
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petersburg
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trial by jury
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jury trial
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limited power of monarchs and gave englishmen more rights
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magna charta
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uniform based system that developed in england on court decsions and on customs and usage rather than on written law codes
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common law
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first english monarch to rule by divine right
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james I
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killed in english civil
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charles I
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Controlled Parliament; wanted to purify the Church of England of remaining Catholic rituals leading to English Civil War
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puritain
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supported kind during civil war
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cavaliers
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opposed king during english civil war
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roundheads
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leader of roundheads and was a puritain
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oliver cromwell
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constitutional monarch after english civil war
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charles II
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right to a trial
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habeas corpus
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has limited power
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constitutional monarch
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lost throne in glorious revolution
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james I
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battle with no bloodshed
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glorious revolution
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gained throne in glorious revolution
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william and mary
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further gave englishmen more rights
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english bill of rights
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focus on science and reason
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enlightenment
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wrote the leviathan
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thomas hobbes
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wrote two treatises on gov't
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john locke
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wrote the spirit of laws
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montesquieu
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wrote the social contract
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jean jacques rousseau
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seperation of church and state
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voltaire
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dec of independence
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thomas jefferson
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wrote baroke music
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bach
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classical composer
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mozart
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famous artist of Romantic school
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delacroix
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wrote don quiote
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cervantes
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