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56 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
the discipline that attempts to understand special forces
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sociology
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social forms created have / don't have momentum of their own that defies change?
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have
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individuals are/ are not passive in that they actively shape social life by adapting to, negotiating, and changing social structure:_____
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are not, social agency
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individual circumstances are inextricably linked to the structure of society
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sociological imagination'
"love" |
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if you can see it, feel it, etc. it exists
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positivism
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theorist that argued rationale for sociology emphasizing social facts
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durkheim
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social factors that exist external to individuals like traditions, values, laws, religion, ideology, and population density
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social facts
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durkheim wrote:
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suicide
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person who argued type of economy found in society provided basic structure
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marx
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middle class workers trying to get wealth and power by working
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bourgeoisie
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if you can convince people they don't deserve power-
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false consciousness
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working class
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proletarian
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class conciousness
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recognize their own class interest and revoke against the system
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expanded on marx by arguing that the basic structure of society comes from 3 sources- political, cultural, and economy spheres not just economy but your status and power
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max weber
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who, what, when, where, how much, how often?
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factual questions
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how does social context in one situation compare to another?
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comparative question
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always concerns trends and how facts concerning institution has changed?
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historical question
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dive deeper and ask "why" did this pattern start occurring?
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theoretical question
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set of ideas that explain range of human behavior and a variety of social events
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scientific inquiry
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to be absolutely free of bias in research ( there is no such thing but you can understand your bias)
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value neutrality
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quantitative
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numbers
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qualitative
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content
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a systematic means of gathering data to obtain information about people's behaviors
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survey data
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entire population
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census
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sample
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a portion of the population
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group in which the environment is manipulated
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experimental group
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independent -> dependent variable
scores on test, hours studied? |
hours studied -> scores on test
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watching participant by observation where you take part in the situation
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observation data
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data not collected by the researcher
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existing sources of data
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the smallest group - two people
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diad
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what types of social situations does power operate?
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all
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small scale process
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micro
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nearly global
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macro
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a bunch of people at the same place at the same time
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aggragate
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people with a collective goal
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a group
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key to everything
actions of one person to another |
social interactions
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passes on traditions, ideas, unfinished business
(schools, churches) |
institution
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a body of nonelective government officials
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beuocracy
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have intimate relations, usually small and face to face. informal and long lasting. strong identification, loyalty, emotional attachment
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primary group
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larger, more impersonal, formally organized, task related, non-permanent
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secondary group
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minimal ties to a social group- lack group goals and support
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egoistic suicide
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groups are too cohesive, individual can only see the group
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altruistic suicide
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individual suddenly does not understand the rules
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anomic
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excessive social regulations that restrict individuals of the group
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fatalistic
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sometimes called the function model
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order outline
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view society as ordered, stable, harmonious
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order outline
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intentional consequences
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manifest
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unintentional consequences
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latent
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view society as competitive and unstable
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conflict model
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viewed as societies problems to meet needs of individuals
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social problems
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competing ideologists-
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dialect
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did interviews in----- PRISON
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PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON PRISON
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REVIEW
marx focused on |
economy
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REVIEW
founder of sociology |
kompte
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13
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A
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25
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C
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