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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

operationalization

the process of assigning a precise method for measuring a term being for use in a particular study

example of participant observation

interviews

ethnocentrism

the belief that ones group is superior to others & the tendency to view all other cultures from the perspective of one's own

nonmaterial culture

values, beliefs, behaviors, & social norms

material culture

everything that is a part of our constructed physical environment, including technology

cultural relativism

taking into account the differences across cultures without passing judgement or assigning value

cultural lag

the gap when nonmaterial culture changes more slowly than material culture (ex: the law catching up with technology, i.e. sexting)

media distortion:


sensitization


amplification


polarization

sensitization - alerting viewer of what they should be concerned about




amplification - when the media distorts incidents




polarization - pitting one group against others

hegemony

when the dominant group uses its power to elicit voluntary "consent" of the masses

socialization

the process by which individuals internalize the values, beliefs, and norms of a given society & learn to function as members of that society