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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Social interaction
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is the process by which people act and react in relation to others.
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Status
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is a social position that a person occupies.
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Status set
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is all the statuses that a person holds at a given time.
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Ascribed status
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is a social position a person receives at birth or assumes involuntarily later in life.
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Achieved status
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is a social position a person assumes voluntarily that reflects ability and effort.
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Master status
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is a status that a society defines as having special importance for social identity, often shaping a person's entire life.
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Role
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is a behavior expected of someone who holds a particular status.
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Role set
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is a number of roles attached to a single status.
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Role conflict
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is conflict among the roles corresponding to two or more statuses.
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Role strain
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is tension among the roles connected to a single status.
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Social construction of reality
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is the process by which people creatively shape reality through social interaction.
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Thomas theorem
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is the assertion that situations that are defined as real are real in their consequences.
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Ethnomethodology
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is the study of the way people make sense of their everyday surroundings.
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Dramaturgical approach
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is the study of social interaction in terms of theatrical performance.
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Presentation of self
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is a person's efforts to create specific impressions in the minds of others.
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Nonverbal communication
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is communication using body movements, gestures, and facial expressions rather than speech.
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Personal space
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is the surrounding area over which a person makes some claim to privacy.
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