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50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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people living together w/ commitment, form an economic unit, care for any young, and consider their identity to be significanly attached to teh group
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families
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family into which a person is born and in which early socialization usually takes place
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family of orientation
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family a person forms by having or adopting children
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family of procreation
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a social net work of poeple based on common ancestry, marriage, or adoption
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kinship
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families are responsible for...
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sexual activity, socializing children, providing affection and companionship for family members
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family unit composed of relatives in same household, like grandparents uncles and aunts
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extended family
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family composed of one or two parents and their dependent childre, all of whom live apart from other relatives
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nuclear family
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legally reocgnized or socially approved arrangedment between two or more individuals that carries certain rights and oblication and usually involves sexual activity
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marriage
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marriage between two partners, woman and man (US only)
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monogamy
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marriage of a person of one sex with two or more members of oppostei sex
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polygamy
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marriage of one man and two or more women
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polygyny
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marriage of one woman with two or more men
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polyandry
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tracing descent through the father's side of the family
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patrilineal desecent
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traces descent through the mother's side of the family
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matrilineal descent
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tracing descent through both the mother's and father's sides of the family
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bilateral descent
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family structure in which authroity is held by the eldest male (father) who actas as head of household and holds power over the women and children
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patriarchal family
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family structure in which authroity is held by the eldest ffemale (mother) who acats as head of the household
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matriarchal family
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family structure in which both partners share powers and authority equally
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egalitarian family
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custom of a married couple living in the same household with the husband's family
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patrilocal
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custom of a married couple living in the same house hold with the wiffe's parents
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matrilocal
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custom of a married cople living in their own residence apart from both the husband's and wiffe's parents
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neolocal residence
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practice of marrying withini one's own groupe, practicined in the US
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ENDOGAMY
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practice of marrying outside one's own social group or category.
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exogamy
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individuals marrying those who have simlilar characteristics, like race/ethnicity, religious background, age education, or social class
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homogamy
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subdiscipline of sociology that describes and explain patterns of family life and variations in family structure.
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sociology of family
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the family is important in maintaining the stability of society and the well being of individuals...perspective....
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functionalist
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according to... both marriage and society involve a mental and moral fusion of individuals; division of labor contribues to greater efficiency in all areas of life
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emile durkheim
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according to...further defined the division of labor in families: father is instrumental role, mother is expressive role....
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talcott parsons
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4 key functions of families in advanced industrial societies
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sexual regulation; socialization; economic and psychological support members; provision of social status and reputation
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families are primary source of inequality...perspecitve
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conflict and feminitist perspectives
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families in captialistic economies are like workers in a factory: women are dominate at home w/ unpaid labor perspectives
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conflict theorists
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patriarchy; men's domination over women....perspecitives
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feminist
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roles of family members as they act out their own parts and react to the action s of tohers... perspectives
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interactionsists
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ineteraction b/w martial partners makes a shared reality: form into one...whoi
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peter berger and hansfried kellner
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women and men experience marriage differently....who
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jessie bernard
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permeable, capable of being diffused or invaded in such a way that an entity's original purpose is modified or changed...perspectives
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postmodern
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boundaries b/w workplace and hoem become more open and flexible;
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urbanity
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growing digiital divide/ cyber class warefare
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integrated circuit
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research provided model for research on human sexualty for over 40 years.... who
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kinsey
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refers to a couple who live together withoutbebing legally married
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cohabitation
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household partnerships in which an unmarried couple lives together in a committed sexually intimate relationship and is granted the same benefits as thouse accorded to the married htersexual couples
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domestic partnerships
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marriages in which both spouses are in the labor force
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dual earner marriages
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domestic work that employed women perform at home after they complete their workday on the job
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second shift
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as a result of divorce and remarriage, some people bcome part of....
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blended families
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this race lives in extended families and only nuclear for middle and uppermiddle class
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african american
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family net works are disapperaing, especially among these advantaged race; and who found this
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latino/a; norma williams
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many live in nuclear families, china towns have extended family networks and also semi extended families
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asian american
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strong family ties; extended family on resersvations; others live in nuclear
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native american families
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what ceased to be reliable indicators of a person's identity or origin for biracial stuff
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skin color and place of birth
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this person suggests that clinging to a traditional image of families is hypocritical in light of our society's failure to support them.
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lillian rubin
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