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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Madison Grant
Eugenics movement, racism, immigration
First Wave of AA sociologists
1) Refuting racisim
2) Social critique and direct ACTION
3) Generally theoretical, not empirical
Marcus Garvey
1887-1940

Black nationalist, founded UNIA + ACL

Back to Africa Movement
Booker T. Washington
1856-1915

Cooperated with white people, Up From Slavery, Raised funds for black educational institutions
WEB Du Bois bio
Sheltered from racism growing up, PhD from Harvard, taught at Wilberforce and Penn

Wrote The Philadelphia Negro
WEB Du Bois key idea
Used strong empirical work to demonstrate the problem of black was from difficulties they faced due to white supremacy - NOT due to their own inabilities
Color line
Socially constructed black/white division that is collective/individual, historical/existential, conscious/irrational
Veil
A sense of being shut out from other race's experience
Double Consciousness
Sense of being perceived as outsider by others, prevents formation of unified self
Du Bois bio 2
Founded NAACP - was disillusioned of power of academia to make changes, so he became directly involved in activism

Writings on race and class, colonialism as racism

Increasingly marxist
Du Bois bio 3
Returns to atlanta, persecuted during red scare, expatriates to Ghana and becomes communist
Second Wave
1925-1945

1) Saw black american culture as american, not african phenomenon

2) Moral and cultural advance essential (WHITIFICATION)

3) More attention to impact social conditions on black psyche

4) More use of standard sociological technique and empiricism

5) More detached observation (vs. activism)

6) Park believed in melting pot - prior patterns will gradually be abandoned in favor of white culture
E. Franklin Frazier
The Negro Family in the United States

Focus on social organization patterns of AA life and the stake they had in the urban arena
Third Wave (post ww2)
Asserting importance of African lens, colonialism as international racism

Asante - Afrocentrism
Sarah Susanah Willie
Types of theories on race
Stratification theory, economic theory (conflict), Social construction
Stratification theory
Asserts groups and individuals are arranged in social hierarchy according to characteristics.

Race is advantagous or disadvantaging
Economic theory (conflict)
Race is invention of capitalism that justifies some people becoming commodities, others become owners
Social construction
Race changes depending upon social context (symbolic interactionism)
Goffman/dramaturgy
best,flexible option

We can show different faces to different people and not be "out of face" - to our identity