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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

a socially constructed category of people who share biologically transmitted traits that members of a society consider important

Race

a shared cultural heritage

ethnicity

any category of people distinguished by physical or cultural difference that a society sets apart and subordinates

minority

a rigid and unfair generalization about an entire category of people

prejudice

a simplified description applied to every person in some category

stereotype

the belief that one racial category is innately superior or inferior to another

racism

a person or category of people, typically with little power, whom people unfairly blame for their own troubles

scapegoat

unequal treatment of various categories of people

discrimination

bias built into the operation of society's institutions

institutional prejudice and discimination

a state in which people of all races and ethnicities are distinct but have equal social standing

pluralism

the process by which minorities gradually adopt patterns of the dominant culture

assimilation

biological reproduction by partners of different racial categories

miscegenation

the physical and social separation of categories of people

segregation

the systematic killing of one category of people by another

genocide