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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Pope Leo Views on capitalism |
the way to go because it keeps the working class happy and helps people make money. different classes of people have always existed and that is not going away. it is the natural order |
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leo views on socialism |
very bad. exploits poor's envy of rich, unfair to those who would be robbed. EVERY MAN HAS A RIGHT TO OWN PROPERTY |
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leo views on labor and forms of association |
working class should be protected, protect their private property, prevent strikes, while making sure working conditions are still good. people should be able to form unions |
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leo views on private property |
people should be able to own private property because it encourages them to work |
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catholic social principles |
church should care for the poor. we are not of this world, every man deserves respect |
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durkheim, egoism |
a condition in which society provides little moral guidance to individuals. it is the breakdown of social bonds between an individual and the community |
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durkheim anomie |
lack of the usual social or ethical standards in an individual or group |
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durkheim views on suicide |
two types of suicide. anomie related and egoism related. egoism suicide comes from an over focus on individuality |
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durkheim views on religion |
religion is the force that helps society connect itself together. |
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two categories of religion according to durkheim |
supernatural and natural |
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breakdown of natural religion according to durkheim |
sacred and profane |
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totem according to durkheim |
an item that represents the sacred. it is an object or concept that brings the individual closer to the supernatural |
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profane according to durkheim |
something that makes the individual stray from the supernatural, or harms the sacred |
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durkheims main thesis |
the division of labor in itself will bring solidarity |
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durkheim: simple society |
individuals are integrated on the basis of the sameness. strong collective consciousness. low individualization. |
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durkheim: mechanical solidarity |
repressive law, pressure for homogenization regulates the process of holding together of the society |
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durkheim: complex society |
individual contribution plus the division of labor leads to solidarity. weak collective conscious, emphasized individualism |
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durkheim: organic solidarity |
contracts and general norms regulate society |
