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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Alien and Sedition Acts

law passed under John Adams that restricted free speech, wanted to stop the influence of the Democratic-Republicans--Repealed because it is against the first amendment.


Washington’s Farewell Address

To not form political parties, to not rush into war, stay out of other country’s business.


Monroe Doctrine

US policy telling Europeans to stay out of the Western Hemisphere.

Alexander Hamilton

Federalist, Strong Government, Manufacturing Economy, Wanted a National Bank, and the Secretary of Treasury.


Thomas Jefferson

Democratic-Republican, Smaller Government with more power to the states and the people, Wanted a Farming Economy, Secretary of State under President Washington.

Whiskey Rebellion

Putting taxes on whiskey, which made the farmers very upset, the farmers fought against the taxes, George Washington led troops to stop rebellion.


XYZ Affair

France was taking American ships, America sent people to France, France refused to talk until they were paid, basically a bribe, people in America were furious.


Marbury v. Madison

A court case where the Supreme Court established their power to declare a law unconstitutional. Judicial Review.


Judicial Review

Power of the Supreme Court to declare a law unconstitutional.


McCulloch v. Maryland

A court case where a ruling was passed allowing the Federal Government to have a National Bank.


John Marshall

Supreme Court Chief Justice during Marbury v. Madison.


Bill of Rights

The first ten amendments to the Constitution, Protects the rights of the people.


What were three pieces of advice given by George Washington in his Farewell Address?


To not form political parties, to not rush into war, stay out of other country’s business.


How did the War of 1812 change Americans' views of their country?

Increased patriotism, increased sense of pride.


How did Marbury v. Madison change the power structure of the United States?

Power balances of the three branches of government.


Explain the overall views of the Federalist Party and the Democratic-­Republican Party.


(Leaders, Views on Humanity, Views on Government Size, Views on Economy, Views on Other Countries)


Federalist Party:


Federalist, Strong Government, Manufacturing Economy, Wanted a National Bank, and the Secretary of Treasury.


Democratic-Republican:


Democratic-Republican, Smaller Government with more power to the states and the people, Wanted a Farming Economy, Secretary of State under President Washington.