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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What was Huey P. Long's nickname?
"The Kingfish"
Describe Huey Long's background.
Family
Wife
Jobs
1893-1935
Winn Parish
7 of 9 kids (Earl is younger brother who later became governor)
Married Rose
Uppermiddle class but said he was poor
traveling salesman
Describe Huey Long's education
skipped 7th grade
didn't graduate from highschool
Attended 1 year of law school (Tulane) and passed the bar exam
Describe Long's personality
Arrogant
Stubborn
Hard to get along with
Intelligent
Ambitious
Independent
What were Long's main beliefs for government?
Anti big business, believed in sharing the wealth
Name 3 of Long's accomplishments.
1. MS River Bridge - built low so that tall ships can't go underneath and they would have to dock there and use the ports there
2. Charity Hospital - blackmailed doctors and nurses
3. Paved Roads (1 mile per parish mainly for his use)
deduct
if you worked in any department in Louisiana Long thought he was the boss and black mailed them saying they gave him part of their pay check or they lost their job
nightclubs in the Roaring Twenties that provided music, dancing, and illegal liquor
speakeasies
women of the Roaring Twenties who popularized the newest dances of the era
Flappers
What were some of the "new styles" modern women made popular in the Roaring Twenties?
short skirts and bobbed hair
What was the type of music created by New Orleans bands that became popular throughout America at the turn of the century?
jazz
Who were two famous jazz musicians?
Louis Armstrong and Jelly Roll Morton
What movie was the first movie to feature spoken dialogue?
The Glorious Betsy
The world opened to a new era in aviation when _________ flew a solo flight from New York to Paris.
Charles Lindbergh
What was the best known organization promoting prohibition?
Women's Christian Temperance Union.
What ended the Great Depression? Why?
World War Two because people died in the war so less jobs were needed and jobs were created as soldiers were needed
FDIC
(Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) Insured individual saving accounts so that people did not loose their money if banks failed or closed their doors
FERA
(Federal Emergency Relief Administration) provided federal funds for state and community relief efforts
CCC
(Civilian Conservation Corps) provided jobs for young single men building forest trails and roads, planting trees to reforest the land, and controlling flood and building parks
SEC
(Securities and Exchange Commission) regulated stocks and gave stock information
WPA
(Works Progress Administration) employed out-of-work Americans to repair roads, and build or repair bridges. Also employed writers, musicians, and artists who painted murals, write guidebooks, and provided public performances
What caused the Great Flood?
heavy rains, melting winter snows which filled the Mississippi with a ton of water and it overflows and broke the levee
Crevasses
breaks in levees
How many crevasses caused the Flood?
over 70
What was the extent of damage of the Flood?
1. water flowed over land
2. roofs were carried away
3. dead animals (cows)
4. snake filled trees
What were some relief efforts?
- Relief camps set up and funded by the Red Cross
- citizens volunteered to help
- given food, forts, and basic medical care
How many people had to leave their homes during the Great Flood?
275,000 people had to leave their homes
How many people in the Mississippi Valley were homeless?
700,000
How many people died in the Great Flood?
200 people died
Tallulah Orchestra
group of black musicians played at the levee to keep hope and raise spirits
What were other relief efforts for the Great Flood?
Camps set up in BR
people and cattle were transported away by boat
What were causes of the Great Depression?
stock market crash
banks closed
(buying stocks on credit = companies not worth the amount that were sold to people in stocks )
How did the end of World War I affect the Great Depression?
People were still producing guns and lots of machinery and it ended suddenly so their was a major overproduction. People bought new appliances all at once that lasted 20 years so, there was no demand for the appliances for 20 years
Describe Hoover's Plan
belief in the individual (Not government responsibility)
underestimated the crisis
RFC (Reconstruction Finance Corporation)
gives loans to big businesses (long terms plan in an emergency - doesn't work)
FDR (New Deal)
@ heigh 25% unemployed
recognized the crisis
3 part plan: Relief, Recovery, Reform
New philosophy: people's welfare os the government's responsibility (welfare still exists today)
demand driven economy
Who did the FDR Plan help immediately?
the lower class poorer people trickles up to the upper class people
Who does the Hoover Plan help?
the richer upper class people first then trickles down to the poorer people
What did the relief plan help with?
food
money
Jobs
(FERA like FEMA)
What did the Recovery Plan help with?
WPA employed out of work Americans
What did the Reform Plan help with?
SEC
FDIC
Federally insured up to $100,000 to get peoples $ back into banks
What was people's reaction to the Hoover Program?
People didn't like it.
What was people's reaction to the Roosevelt Program?
People didn't like it.
What was the New Deal Program?
created jobs so people had money and food but didn't end the Great Depression
Where was Huey Long's assassination?
Back hallway at new state capitol by old governor's office
Who assassinated Huey Long?
Dr. Carl Weiss
Who was Judge Ben Pavy?
Dr. Carl Weiss's father in law; political opponent of Long
Why did Carl Weiss kill Huey Long?
His father in law was a political opponent for Long, Long made up rumors about his family
How did Carl Weiss kill Long?
Long shot in abdomin; Weiss shot by body guards (60+ wounds) and killed; 2 NO surgerons delayed in traffic
Dr. Vidrine
botched surgery (missed knick in Long's kidney) causing Long to bleed to death
What were 5 specific health problems discussed in the article about the Great Flood?
small pox, fever, typhoid, contaminated drinking water, and mosquitos