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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abolitionist

A person who workedtowards ending slavery

Alien

A foreign-born resident who has not been naturalized

Articles of Confederation

A document, adopted by the Continental Congress in 1777 and finally approved by the states in 1781, they outlined the form of government of the new United States

Boycott

A refusal to buy certain goods

Bill of rights

The first 10 amendments to the US constitution added in added in 1791 and consisting of a formal list of citizens rights and freedoms

Boston massacre

A clash between British soldiers and Boston colonists in 1770, in which five of the colonists, including Crispus Atticus, was killed

Boston tea party

The dumping of 342 chests into the Boston Harbor by colonists in 1773 to protest the tea party

Cabinet

A group of department heads who serve as the president's chief advisers

Cash crop

A crop grown by a farmer to be sold for money rather than for personal use

Conquistadors

A Spaniard who traveled to the Americas as an explorer and a conqueror in the 16th century

Cotton gin

A machine invented in 1793 that clean cotton much faster and far more efficiently than human workers

Culture

A way of life shared by people with similar arts, beliefs, and customs

Columbian exchange

The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the Western and the eastern hemispheres

Colonization

To establish a colony