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49 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
A physical feature, such as a plain, mountian, hill, valley, or plateau, on the Earth's surface.
landform
A group of connected mountains.
mountian range
An area at or near the foot of a mountian.
piedmont
The level of the surface of the ocean.
sea level
A broud area of high, mostly flat land.
plateau
Low, bowl-shaped land with hinger ground all around it.
basin
An opening in Earth, often on a hill or mountian, through wh9ch hot lava, gases, ash, and rocks may pour out.
volcano
The height of land in relation to sea level.
elevation
A line on a drawing or map that connects all points of equal elevation.
contour line
The part of a body of water flowing in a certain direction.
current
The regular rise and fall of the ocean and the bodies of water connected to it.
tide
An area of water extending into the land from a larger body of water.
inlet
A long inlet often parallel to the coast.
sound
A stram or river that flows into a larger stream or river.
tributary
Land drained by river system.
drainage basin
A place where the elevation of the land drops sharply, causing rivers to form waterfalls or rapids.
fall line
The kind of weather a place has most often, year after year.
climate
The plant life that grows maturally in a place.
natural vegetation
The driest side of a mountian.
rain shadow
The amount of moisture in the air.
humidity
A long period with little or no rain.
drought
Dry.
arid
A cold, dry region where trees cannot grow.
tundra
An area of flat or rolling land coverd mostly by grassess and wildflowers.
prairie
A kind of grassland that has areas with a few scattered trees.
savanna
Something found in nature that people can use.
natural resource
To change.
modify
Matter added to the soil to make it produce more crops.
fertilizer
The use of canals, ditches, or pipes to move water to dry areas.
irrigation
Not able to be made again quickly by nature or people.
nonrenewable
Able to be made or grown again by nature or people.
renewable
The wearing down of Earth's surface, usually by wind or water.
erosion
the way in which most of the land in a place is used.
land use
The position of one place in relation to another.
realative location
An area that shares a government and leaders.
potitical region
An area defined by the kind of work people do of the products they produce.
economic region
An area in which people share some ways of life.
cultural region
An area based on where people live.
population region
Of or like a city
urban
Of or like the area of smaller cities or towns around a large city.
suburban
Like or having to do with a place away from a city.
rural
A place that connects people, goods, and ideas.
crossroads
A large city and the suburbs that surround it.
metropolitan area
The exact location of a place on Earth, either a postal location or its lines of latitude or longitude.
absolute location
Lines on a map or globe that run north and south; also called meridians.
lines of longitude
A line of latitude. It is called this because they are always the same distance from one another.
parallel
Lines on a map or globe that run east and west; also called parallels.
meridian
A line of longitude that runs fro the North Pole to the South Pole.
lines of latitude
The meridian marked 0 degrees that runs morth and south through Greenwich, England.
prime meridian