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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What was the most common religion during the beginning of the middle ages?

Christianity

The Muslim conquered almost the entire Iberian Peninsula, that is

Spain and Portugal

Spain was part of a ...

Vast empire

Where was the world's first university established?

Cairo

What did Muslim Rulers and rich merchants support?

Idoltary

Where is Italy?

Italy is right in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea

Where is Spain?

Spain pushed west into the Atlantic Ocean

What was King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella's first step?

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella's first step was to to unite Spain under one religon, and to take over the Spanish Inquisition from the church.

What did the Inquisition become?

The Inquisition became a state-run system of courts, where church officials put believers of Religious ideas other than catholicism on trial.

What were the choices given to the Muslims and Jews?

Convert or be exiled

What special titles did the Pope in Rome give to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella?

Catholic Monarchs

What were the Spanish forces trying to do to make Spaina Christian land?

They tried to win territory from the Muslims.

Who came from places throughout Europe to help the Spanish win?

Christian Crusaders

How long was the Reconquista?

10 years

What happened in 1452?

In 1452, Spain used up its gold and silver reserves. King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella sent Coloumbus ona mission to bring back gold to support the Spanish Economy.

What did Spain need gold for?

They needed it to pay for the war against the Muslims, to train new recruits, feed the soldiers, buy weapons, to build houses or hospitals.

What happened for the next 100 years?

Spain's trade and income would derive from the exploration of the Americas.