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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

emigrants

people who move away from their own country to live in another place

immigrants

people who go into a new country

Native Americans

lived in America longer than any other group of people

Spanish

built a fort at St. Augustine, Florida, in 1565

England

controlled the thirteen colonies before 1776

Statue of Liberty

also known as the "Mother of Exiles"

Declaration of Independence

states that "all men are created equal"

potato blight

caused a great flood of immigration into America around 1850

pogroms

persecutions of Russian Jews that caused them to leave their homeland

American Civil War

caused immigration to America to slow almost to a stop between 1860 and 1865

railroad

made it possible for Russian and Italian emigrants to get to ships bound for America

steerage

lowest deck of a ship

Chinese immigrants

settled mostly on the West Coast

Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi

sculpted the Statue of Liberty

New York

the American port where most immigrants arrived