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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

who was the first emperor of Han Dynasty?

Liu Bang

How was Bang's rule different from Qin?

he was kinder and lowered taxes

How could a person get a government job under Wudi?

pass a test

How were social classes under Han?

4 classes

List the 4 classes of the Han Dynasty and who was in each



top- emperor and court


next- peasants


third- artisians who made goods


bottom was merchants-

What was the philosophy and religion that guided life under the Han Dynasty?

Confuciusm

What was the guide line for family under Hans

father at the top; boys better than girls; everyone must respect the father and their parent


disobeying parents is a crime

What advancements in art were made under Han

figure painting; portraits of people; realistic scenes from everyday life; lots of poetry

list 4 inventions and advances during Han rule

paper; books; scroll; sundial; seismograph; accupuncture

what is silk

soft light fabric made from silkworms

how was silk made

remove thread from worms cocoon; dye ad weave into fabric

what was the first item traded for silk?

horses

what was the silk road?

4000 mile long network of route going west to the Mediterranean

what dangers on the silk road?

could be attacked by enemies; traveling many miles along the desert

How did buddhism get to china

came from India. it was accepted because it offered rebirth and relief from suffering during violent times of Han Dynasty

define diffusion

spread of ideas from one culture to another

why did buddhism take off in China?

unstable government and social life led to a desire of people for rebirth and relief from suffering--both promises of the buddah


Buddhism provided more hope than traditional chinese beliefs

what were produced by the Chinese ironworkers

swords, armor


plow, wheelbarrow

what was the punishment for revealing the secret of the silk making?

death

why did trade increase

Hans were conquering lands farther west and learned that others even further west wanted silk