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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

States between the North and South that were divided over whether to stay in the union or join the Confederacy

Border states

Cut off an area by means of troops or warships to stop supplies or people from coming in or going out

Blockade

Went on the attack

Offensive

The Confederate Army

Rebels

The Union Army

Yankees

Ships that sail into and out of a blockaded area

Blockade Runner

Armored Navy vessel

Ironclad

People killed or wounded

Casualties

Free

Emancipate

Approved

Ratified

Signed by Lincoln on January 1st 1863 , freed enslaved African Americans in the Confederacy, Britain and France decided to withhold recognition of the Confederacy

Emancipation Proclamation

Freed enslaved Americans and made slavery illegal everywhere

13th Amendment

Famous Union spy

Harriet Tubman

By becoming Union Soldiers, they took an important step towards securing civil rights , at the end of the war they made up nearly 10% of the Union Army

African Americans

Commanding officer of the 54th Massachusetts Regiment

Robert Gould Shaw

A legal order for an inquiry to determine whether a person has been lawfully imprisoned

Habeas corpus

The selection of persons required for military service

Draft

Payments to encourage volunteers

Bounties

Northern money

Greenbacks

General increase in prices

Inflation

Required men between certain ages to serve in the Army for three years, led to opposition. The worst disturbance took place in NYC

Draft law

Founded the American Red Cross

Clara Barton

Southerner who established a hospital for soldiers in Richmond Virginia

Sally Tompkins

Fought for the Confederacy at the First Battle of Bull Run

Loretta Janette

Southern Spy

Rose O'Neal greenhow

Call copperheads

Peace Democrats

Usually $300 payments; were encouraged to enlist

Bounties

Army

Entrenched

War on all aspects of the enemy's life

Total War

Who was Robert earley's opponent at Fredericksburg

Ambrose Burnside

The site of Pickett's Charge Confederate disaster Lincoln's Gettysburg Address

Gettysburg

His Siege of Vicksburg finally led to Confederate surrender on July 4th 1863 , his assault on the railroad Center of Petersburg resulted in nine months each , Lincoln named him commander of the Union armies

Ulysses S Grant

Where was Ulysses S Grant's siege that finally led to Confederate surrender on July 4th 1863

Vicksburg

Who's capture of Atlanta got Lincoln elected in 1864

William T Sherman

What was Sherman's March to Savannah called

Total War

What day did Lee and his troops surrender to Grant in a small Virginia Village called Appomattox Courthouse

April 9th 1865

On April 9th 1865 where did Lee and his troops surrender to Grant in a small Virginia Village

Appomattox Courthouse