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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What discovery was found in France, 1940

- Discovered entrance to a Lascaux Cave


- They found Paleolithic cave paintings

Archaeologist:

They investigate historical as well as prehistorical sites. Study past cultures through artifacts or which items people have made or used.

Geographer:

Someone who studies the earth, land, and it's natural features.

Historians:

an expert in or student of history

Anthropologist:

are people that practice anthropology which is the study of humanity

Homo Habilis

-aka "Handy Man


- Lived 1.5 to 2 million yrs ago


- Louise and Mary Leaky discovered the artifacts and named the discovery


- The remains were only found on Africa

Australopithecus:

- 3 to 4ft tall


- Mix of ape and human features


- Long arms, large head, forehead + jaw stuck out from face


- Biped (walked on 2ft)


- Brain 1/3 of ours


- Probably couldn't speak


- Lived in Africa about 3 to 4 million yrs ago

Homo erectus:

- Discovered in 1891


- Lived longer than any other hominid group


- 1st to migrate out of Africa


- taller+ skinnier than any other hominid group


- strong bones- good walkers/runners


- round, smooth forehead; rigid above eyes


- thick skull, & jaw stuck out


- Large brained

Homo sapiens

- aka "Neanderthals"


- Large brained group that modern humans belonged to


- lived from 200,000 to 28,000 yrs ago


- Lived in Africa, Europe, and western parts of Asia


- Large brained- used intelligence to become skilled tool makers


- had a sense of community

Homo Sapiens sapiens

- aka "Wise Man"


- Originated in Africa


- As tool makers, early modern humans were more skilled toolmakers than Neanderthals


- were better hunters than early hominids