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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How did President Jackson alter the power of the Executive Branch?
His actions greatly increased the power of Executive Branch
Based on President Jackson's beliefs about the common men, how did it change who participated in the government?
Jackson belivied any man with common sense could be a leader
Why did Jackson's political opponents like to portray him as a king?
They argued that he expanded the power of the executive branch so much the he wished to more like a king rather than the president
How was suffrage changwd in the united state under Jacksonian Democracy?
Many states reduced qualifications for woting allowing for many more ordinary men to vote
Why did President Jackson pass the Indian Removal Act of 1830?
To provide new lands for farmer and miners
What is the Spoils System?
Elected officials giving government jobs to their loyal supporters
Why was the removal of the Cherokee people from Georgia referred to as the Trail of Tears?
The Cherokee were forced to relocate causing extreme suffering they lost both property and thousands of lives in the process
What years was President Jackson in Office?
1829-1837
What did Southerners call the Tariff of 1828?
The Tariff of Abomination
List 3 Provision of the Indian Removal Act of 1830?
1. Relocation Exoenses would be paid to the tribes that moved
2. Tribal governments would receive annual money from the USgovernment if they moved.
3. Tribes that wished to stay in the east would be granted government protection
According to Georgia who's authority was the Cherokee nation under?
US government only therefore they were not subject to any Georgia State Laws. the cherokee nation was considered an independent state according to Supreme Court
What was the main issue involved with the Nullification Crisis of 1832?
Could a state refuse to obey a Federal Law that the state considered unconstitutional.
Those opposed to the Tariff of 1828 belived that the tax?
Unfair
Why was it important to the Us to take the home Territory of the Indians in the East?
The US wanted to continue westward advancement by establishing white settlement in the orginal Indian Territory
Why was it hard for the Indians Tribes to resettle on their New Territory in Olkahoma?
The land in Oklahoma was very different from what they were used to back East and lacked natural resources needed for farming
According to the Supreme Court ruling was it legal for Georgia to try to remove Indians from their home land?
No, the supreme court ruled that it was unconstitutional for Georgia to force removal of the Indians from their home land
Why did South Carolina's Ordinance of Nullification led to a governmentcrisis in the United Stated?
If other stated had followed South Carolina's action it could have quickly led to a Civil War
Why did some people argue that the Tariff of 1828 was unconstitutional?
It was passed to stop imports, not to raise money
What did Andrew Jackson say in response to South Carolina's Ordinance of Nullifaction?
"Union men, Fear not,. The union will be preserved."
How did the South Carolina legislature respond when congress passed the Tariff of 1832?
They voted to cancel or nullify, the Tariff law in the state
How did President Jackson veiw South Carolina's Ordinance of Nullification?
As a serious threat to the National unity
How did President Jackson do in response to the Ordinance of nullification?
He threatened military action against the state
What was the Trail of Tears?
The forced removal of Native Americans from the American southeast into Indian Territory West of the Mississippi River in Oklahoma
During the election on 1824 where did almost all of John Quincy Adams support come from?
The Northeast
What did Southerners call the Tariff of 1828?
The Tariff of Abomination
The South compared the Tariff of 1828 to what?
the Tariff of 1816
what happened to the Native American land in the Southeast during the 1820s
it was greatly rediced in size through series of traties
how could you summarizethe relocation of Native Americans before 1850
Native American were moved west of existing state
From where did Jackson get his political support
a very diverse group of people different parts of the country with many different backgrounds
Why was Jackson opposeed to the Bank of the United State
he felt the bank only benefited wealthy people and was thus not demectatic
what principal of government gives a president the veto
checks and balances
why did president Jackson belive the Bank of the United Stated was unconstitutional
he belived that only the states had the right to charter banks
who did jackson belived the bank of the United States mostly helped
mostly the wealthy
how did voting rights change in 1820
increasing numbers of people were able to vote
President Andrew Jackson was known as the champion of what
champion of the commom people
what new political party emerged in the 1830s to oppose Andrew Jackson
Whigs
how was the presidential election of 1824 decided
house of representitives chose J.Q Adams as president
what brought about a period of peace between politiacl parties in the 1820s
the end of the Federalist Party
what did president J.Q Adams try to do that proved to be a very unpopular decision
he wanted to increase federal government spending for internal improvement
why did southern planters not like the Tariffof 1828
it raised prices of european product that they wanted
what was one cause of the Panic of 1837
speculator borrowed large sumd of money from banks
why did south Carolina pass the Nullidication Act
to protest tariff of 1828