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26 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Cialdini (Conformity)

Littering in parking lot



Injunctive norms

Conformity

Drisball & Muller

Jaywalking



Informational influence

Conformity

Asch

Line judgment

Conformity

Sherif

Autokinetic effect



Answers on distance a laser moves converge among a group.


Internalize group's final answer.

Conformity
Baron, Vandello & Brunsman

Eyewitness test



Do you still conform if you knew the task is very important?

Conformity

Prentice & Miller

Princeton drinking survey



What we think other people think vs. what they really think.

Pluralistic ignorance
Latane & Rodin

Woman in distress


Ambiguous situation

Pluralistic ignorance
Latane & Darley

Epilepsy in separate room


Non-ambiguous situation

Diffusion of responsibility
Milgram

Electric shock

Obedience

Cialdini (Low-balling)

Participate in study at 7 am?


vs.


Participate in study? Yes. It's at 7 am.

Low-balling

Pallak

Reduce energy consumption.



Give incentive then take it away.

Low-balling

Freedman & Fraser

Large sign on lawn?


vs.


Small sign on window? Then large sign on lawn?

Foot in the door

Arbuthnot

Do either 1, 2 or 3 small pro-recycling tasks.

# of feet in the door

Regan

Confederate buys you a drink. How many raffle tickets do you buy from him?

Reciprocation

Cialdini (door in the face)

Mentor junior delinquents for 2 years?


No?


How about chaperoning for an afternoon field-trip?

Door in the face

Hovland

Read same paper, told it was from credible vs. not credible source.


Measure persuasion at times 1 and 2.

Sleeper effect

Mullen

Mute news videos.


How positive is the news? (Based on facial expression of broadcaster)

Nonverbal cues

Wells & Petty

Attitude toward tuition increase.


Unconsciously nodding/shaking head.

Nonverbal cues

Festinger (persuasion)

Audio and visual did not match.


Are you more or less persuaded with the distraction?

Distraction and persuasion

Zimbardo (persuasion)

Distraction.


People were more persuaded regardless of whether they watched a positive or negative video to accompany an audio.

Distraction persuasion not due to Learning Theory

Osterhouse & Brock

The more distracted, the less counterarguments we can form.

Distraction persuasion due to Counterarguments Theory

Langer

Can I photocopy first?


5 vs. 20 copies


No reason vs. good reason vs. bad reason

Elaboration Likelihood Model

Aronson & Carlsmith

Prevent kids from playing with attractive toy by threatening with mild vs. severe punishment.

Insufficient punishment theory

Aronson, Haynes & Olson

Teach high-schoolers about using condoms.


Write speech vs. video tape speech vs. recognize own failures to use condom and then video tape

Hypocrisy induction theory

Festinger & Carlsmith

After a boring experiment, try to convince someone that it was fun.


Incentive is $1 vs. $20.


How fun do you think it was?

Counterattitudinal Advocacy Theory

Rosenthal & Jacobson

Randomly assign students as "bloomers".


Does favoritism from teachers improve scores?

Self-fulfilling prophecy