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55 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Nation

a group of people who feel connections to one another in some way

Nation-state

a territory with internationally recognized boundaries and a politically organized body of people under a sovereign gov't

Nationalism

the collective, shared sense of belonging of people who identify as a nation

Pysanky

Ukrainian decorated Easter eggs> tradition and expression of a cultural bond between Ukranian People

Absolutism

a system where the monarch is given power to rule the land and the people > their actions were answerable only by God

Feudalism

a political system whereby few of the people (nobles and upper clergy) had most of the rights and the common people (peasants) had most of the duties

Bourgeosie

middle class people who had accumulated economic wealth through trade and commerce

Lycees

secondary education in France (established by Napoleon)

Collective Consciousness

a group or nation may share a collective consciousness when its members collectively share similar values, beliefs and internalized feelings based on shared experiences

Francophone

French speaking individuals

Quebecois

French speaking people in Quebec

Melting Pot

people from a variety of ethnicities, cultures, and religions to form an American "new man"

Self-determination

a principles whereby a nation is free to decide it's own political allegiance or form of gov't

Sovereignty

a nation's right to self-gov't and control over its own jurisdiction that is recognized by other nations

Metis

offspring of First Nations women and European men

Napoleon Bonaparte/Napoleon Code

a French soldier born in Corsica who participated in the French Revolution > later became leader of France


-code-set of civic laws

Hutterites, Mennonites, Doukhabors

-Hutterites-don't have to have pictures of themselves on their drivers licences


-encouraged to emigrate to Canada


-promised religious freedom, including expedition from military duty


-did not contribute money to help victims of war

Assimilation

the process of adapting or adjusting to the culture of a group or nation

Inviolable

incapable of being tampered with

Reasonable Accommodation

accommodations made to various majority groups

ADQ

became the official opposition in the provincial national assembly


-advocates autonomy

American Dream

immigrants coming to America hoping to pursue their 'dream'

Ancien Regime

French political system in place before the French Revolution

Louis Riel and The Red River Resistance

-resisted the attempt to map out the Metis territory as a part of the Canadian colony


-influenced the creation of Manitoba


-bilingual province-publicly funded schooling

Battle of Batoche

conflict between the gov't and Metis

Estates General

hope of encouraging political change


-little was settled


-one vote per state

Quiet Revolution

desire for greater economic opportunities and political control for Francophones


-series of reforms



Parti Quebecois

uniting the RIN and MSA


-demand for change/seperatism


-referendum

Bloc Quebecois

party that resulted from the break from the PC gov't to represent Quebec's interests in Ottawa

FLQ/October Crisis

-radical group and their desire for change through protest and violence


-need for dramatic change

Royal Commission of Bilingualism and Biculturalism to the Official Languages Act

-response to growing separatist movement


-French and English become official languages of Canada

Meech Lake/Charlottetown Accords

-would allow Quebec to be recognized as a distinct society> defeats further shaped the sense of isolation of Quebecois

Inuit

Aboriginals who have cultural and linguistic traits that vary across the Arctic region

American Revolution

fight for independence from British control> established the United States of America

American Civil War

-to end slavery


-Emancipation Proclamation>proclaimed freedom of all slaves but still resulted in a focus of war in the South

Bill 101

-Charter of the French Language


-recognition of the French Language in education and public services

Military Services Act

an effort to recruit more soldiers


-led to french riots in Quebec

Bank of France

established by Napoleon when he was in power

Kosovo

split from Yugoslavia from their shared sense of nationalism

Civic Nationalism

Membership participation of individuals in a political group.

Cultural Nationalism

unwritten way of knowing, being, and acting among people in a nation based on their shared traditions, beliefs and values

Ethnic Nationalism

Sharing of ethnic ties through ancestry, characteristics, family ties, history and language as well as cultural values, beliefs and traditions

Geographic Nationalism

land defined by political borders or outside of them-relationship to land

Linguistic Nationalism

common mode of communication to share ideas, knowledge and wisdom

Religious Nationalism

beliefs, values and culture of an individual or group-sharing of a system of beliefs

State

politically orientated-gov't claims sovereignty

Evangeline

poem about an Acadian girl that travels across America looking for her love


-expressions of belonging and connection among Acadian people

Non-nationalist loyalties

loyalties to things like religion, culture or race that are not necessarily a part of their sense of nationalism

Cultural pluralism

used when smaller groups within a larger society maintain their unique cultural identities

contending loyalties

when your loyalty to one thing interferes with another loyalty

federalists

strong central gov't

repatriate

to bring or send back a person to their home country/country of citizenship

segregation

separating a group of people or things from the main body or whole group

French Revolution

-France was going bankrupt


-people were questioning the power of the king

What happened in the French Revolution

Estates General》Tennis Court Oath》Storming of Bastille (release of prisoners)》abolition of feudal system (poor economy)》Decleration of the rights of man and citizen》March of versailles》creation of constitutional monarchy》Jacobins (French Republic) and Girodins (momarchy)(political groups)》War on Austria》Republic Established》 Excecution of Louis XVI 》Conscription (need for more soldiers)》Reign of Terror (imprisonment of enemies)》Napoleon Bonaparte 》Becomes leader of France》Reforms France》Declared Emperor》builds empire》At war and continental system (limit trade with Britain) 》Hundred Days War and Battle of Waterloo