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63 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The ________ ________ is the person in the family who bears responsibility for the maintenance of harmony and internal emotional affairs
Expressive leader
_______ is the belief in social, economic, and political equality for women
feminism
The social and cultural significance that we attach to the biological differences of sex
gender
an invisible barrier that blocks the promotion of a qualified individual in a work environment because of the individual's gender, race or ethnicity
glass ceiling
_________ ________ is a pattern of treatment that systematicall denies a group access to resources and opportunities as a part of society's normal operations
institutional discrimination
the _______ _______ is the person in the family who bears responsibility for the completion of tasks, focuses on more distant goals, and manages the external relationship between one's family and other social institutions
instrumental leader
_______ _______ is the idea that men learn and play a full range of gender roles
multiple masculinities
______ ______ is the double burden---work outside the home followed by child care and housework--that many women face and few men share equitably
second shift
____ is the biological differece between men and women
sex
______ is the ideology that one sex is superior to the other
sexism
The tendency of schools to promote the values expexted of individuals in each social class and to prepare students for the types of jobs typically held by members of their class
correspondence principle
_______ is an increase in the lowest level of education required to enter a field
crcredentialism
A formal process of learning in which some people consciously teach while others adopt the social role of learner
Education
rigid adherence to core religious doctrines, often accompanied by a literal application of scripture or historical beliefs to today's world
fundamentalism
standards of behavior that are deemed proper by society and are taught subtly in schools
hidden curriculum
a statement to which members of a particular religion adhere
rereligious belief
the impact that a teacher's expectations about a student's performance may have on the student's actual achievements
teacher-expectancy effect
the practice of placing students in specific curriculum groups on the basis of their test scores and other criteria
tracking
the immigration to the US and other industrialized nations of skiled workers, professionals, and technicians who are desperatley needed in their home countries
brain drain
a disease or illness that cannot be understood apart from some specific social context
culture-bound syndrome
Latino folk medicine, a form of holistic health care and healing
curanderismo
_____ is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity
health
therapies in which the health care practitioner considers the person's physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual characteristics
holistic medicine
the number of new cases of a specific disorder that occur within a given population during a stated period
incidence
the number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1,000 live births in a given year
infant mortality rate
the incidence of disease in a given population
morbidity rate
in incidence or death in a given population
mortality rate
the total number of cases of a specific disorder that exist at a given time
prevalence
societal expectations about the attitudes and behavior of a person viewed as being ill
sick role
the study of the distribution of disease, impairment, and general health status across a population
social epidemiology
gender difference is mainly the product of our _______ _________
social construction
Gender difference impacts ____ aspects of our lives
all
the meanings of masculinity and femininity _____ over any person's life course
change
blending of male/female qualities
androgynous
Sociologists are looking at ________ _______ patterns
general social patterns
_____ level - for the development of gendered selves through socialization
individual
____ level - men and women face different expectations even when they fill identical strucural position
interactional
_______ level - rarely will women and men be given identical positions
institutional
2 problems with socializing men as masculine, and women as feminine
1. no diversity
2. inequality
childern's concepts of gender are based on what they _____ & ____
see & hear
gender is something actually ____
done
An example of deviance neutralization
Danica Patrick in a swimsuit
____ are presumed to be smarter, better leaders, etc
men
_____ essentialism illustrates how the difference between men and women is made to seem natural
biological
Gender difference is mainly the product of ______ ______
gender inequality
Feminists want gender to mean _______ ______
interesting diversities
Who do feminists blame
the social structure
______ view gender differences in our society as good (encourage it)
Funcionalists
______ theorists view inequality as not fair
conflict
We believe in a _____ gender system
dichotomous
t/f

Men would also benefit from feminism
TRUE
______ factors influence health
social
medical services concentrate where _____ is
wealth
the level of health care a person receives is closely tied to ability to ___
pay
In education, learning is ______ & _______
explicit and formalized
Assigning students to different types of educational programs
Tracking
Many believe schools need to teach _____
discipline
Home schooling is ____ popularity
gaining
_____ _____ is best predictor for college attendance
family income
life expectancy and age of first marriage are _____
increasing
social interaction is _____
declining
Average American moves every ___ years
5
T/F

Both men and women will have to change to promote equality
true