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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Most societies, then and now, are _____
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Patriarchal
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"Ruled by fathers"
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What are the roots of patriarchy
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Simple societies
Religious teachings |
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Why do men make more than women?
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Occupational Segregation
Rank and Seniority Career Interruptions Sex Discrimination |
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Sex Ratio
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The relative number of men to women in a population
A type of social structure |
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What factors affect sex ratio?
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Geographic Mobility
Female Infanticide Child Mortality and Life Expectancy War |
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True or Fals?
The West tends to be male-heavy, while the East and South are female-heavy. |
True
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Describe Dyadic Power on the Micro level
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Individual members of the sex that is in short supply are in a stronger position and less dependent on his/her partner
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Supply & Demand
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Describe structural power at the Macro level
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The “overstocked” sex reacts by organizing to protect themselves in dyadic relationships
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Supply & Demand
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What are 3 feminist movements?
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Seneca Falls & the Declaration of Sentiments
Women’s Suffrage & Beauty Pageants Women’s Liberation & Bra Burning |
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What is the Ideology of Feminism?
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All people – women and men – are equal, and they should be valued equally and have equal rights.
Opposition to any type of gender stratification Biology does not confer status Change based on shared experience and purpose |
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When men are short in supply women are more likely to..
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Fore go or delay marriage
Have children outside of marriage Be more involved in the labor force |
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Guttentag & Secord
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Sociologists who developed theory of Sex Ratios and Gender inequilites
Micro- Exchange Theory (dyadic power) Macro- Structural power |
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Structural Power
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Organized activities by gender groups
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Dyadic Power
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Power to impose his or her will on the other
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