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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
Most societies, then and now, are _____
Patriarchal
"Ruled by fathers"
What are the roots of patriarchy
Simple societies
Religious teachings
Why do men make more than women?
Occupational Segregation
Rank and Seniority
Career Interruptions
Sex Discrimination
Sex Ratio
The relative number of men to women in a population

A type of social structure
What factors affect sex ratio?
Geographic Mobility
Female Infanticide
Child Mortality and Life Expectancy
War
True or Fals?

The West tends to be male-heavy, while the East and South are female-heavy.
True
Describe Dyadic Power on the Micro level
Individual members of the sex that is in short supply are in a stronger position and less dependent on his/her partner
Supply & Demand
Describe structural power at the Macro level
The “overstocked” sex reacts by organizing to protect themselves in dyadic relationships
Supply & Demand
What are 3 feminist movements?
Seneca Falls & the Declaration of Sentiments

Women’s Suffrage & Beauty Pageants

Women’s Liberation & Bra Burning
What is the Ideology of Feminism?
All people – women and men – are equal, and they should be valued equally and have equal rights.
Opposition to any type of gender stratification
Biology does not confer status
Change based on shared experience and purpose
When men are short in supply women are more likely to..
Fore go or delay marriage
Have children outside of marriage
Be more involved in the labor force
Guttentag & Secord
Sociologists who developed theory of Sex Ratios and Gender inequilites

Micro- Exchange Theory (dyadic power)
Macro- Structural power
Structural Power
Organized activities by gender groups
Dyadic Power
Power to impose his or her will on the other