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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Binge Drinking |
A term used to refer to a pattern of heavy episode drinking, often associated with drinking with the intention of becoming drunk. 5 drinks per man/ 4 drinks per women |
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Jallinke's phase model Phase 1 |
Pre-alcoholic phase- use of alcohol is socially motivatd |
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Jallinke's phase model Phase 2 |
Prodromal Phase- drinking more heavily and regularly than friends |
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Jallinke's phase model Phase 3 |
Crucial Phase- loss of control over drinking where a single drink leads to an inability to stop |
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Jallinke's phase model Phase 4 |
Chronic Phase- craving for alcohol is the defining feature of life |
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Alcoholism Treatment Industry |
The medial para-professional worker and agencies designed to deal with alcohol abuse EX- Alcoholic Anonymous |
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Maleviolence Assumption |
Frequent assumption that if a person has been drinking, all other problems -admitting we are powerless over alcohol -100,000 AA groups with over 2,000,000 members in 150 countires |
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#1 abused Drug |
Caffine |
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Distribution Hypothesis |
The belief that drinking alcohol leads to a lowering of social inhibitions, resulting in heightened anti-social and sexual promiscuity |
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DUI |
legal limit= 0.08 17,6012 alcohol related driving fatalities 40% of total traffic deaths in a year. 42% of drunk drivers are age 21-34 #1 cause of death among people age 16-24 |
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College students who drink |
1 in 3 college students qualifies for alcohol abuse. |
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1914 Harrison Act |
special tax on anyone sell, make, distribute, etc. of opium. - Moral panic with ever drug. Opium=Chinese Cocaine= Blacks Marijuana= Mexicans |
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The Natural Era (pre 1800) |
Plants recognized and used for medicinal and psychoactive qualities. |
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The Transformative Era (1850-1920's) |
Scientists learned to manufacture the most potent active chemicals of natural drugs and improved delivery. |
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The Synthetic Era (Post 1930) |
Scientific creating of synthetic drugs for medicinal and psychoactive qualities. |
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Occasional user |
Use drugs on a sporadic or occasional basis; do not structure life around drug related activity |
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Stable addict |
one whose daily routine is orientated toward illicit drug use, but whose money making strategies provides some structure and identity beyond drug use. |
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Street Prostitute |
Prostitution involving solicitation of prostitutes and customers in public places. |
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Dates |
know customers who prostitutes trust to have sex with in private |
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Tricks |
UNknown customers who prostitutes prefers to have sex in public because its safer |
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Brothels |
A house of prostitution. Advantage- safer then street work, more secure. Disadvantage- fixed schedule, give some profits to the house. |
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Escort Services |
A higher priced prostitute who works on an out call basis, meeting men in hotels or traveling with them. "girlfriend experience" The aristocrats of prostitution |
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Pimps |
Typically associate with a stable of street prostitution. Advantage- provide some security Disadvantage- takes majority of money, uses muscle on employees |
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The "toll of stripping" |
The long term psychological and social alienation for dancers caused by the emotional and sexual manipulative act of stripping. - Majority of stripping clients are occasional customers. Regulars present a unique set of challenges. |
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The Sexual Double Standard |
Patriarchal societies promote sexual freedom among men but stigmatize it among women. |
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The Oppression Paradigm |
An ideological position that views all sex wokd as demeaning violence against women |
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Empowerment Paradigm |
An ideological position that sex work con be organized in ways that provide opportunities for empowerment of sex workers and mutual benefit for both sex workers and customers. |
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The Damaged Goods Hypothesis |
The assumption that female performers in the adult entertainment industry have higher rates of childhood sexual abuse and psychological problems than other women. |
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Nymphomania |
An antiquate term to refer to an oversexed female |
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Satyrasis |
The male equivalent to nymphomania |
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John |
a man who has sex with a prostitute 15-20% of men in the US have payed for sex |
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Diagnosis |
The classification of different kinds of illnesses |
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Deinstitutionalization
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The movement of the mentally ill out of large mental hospitals as those hospitals were massively reduced in size (or closed) especially from 1960-1990 |
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Preventative Disclosure |
Revealing their psychiatric history to people with whom they hope to build relationships, thus allowing them to see |
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Selective disclosure |
revealing their psychiatric history to a few other people, especially close friends and family |
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concealment |
A stigma management strategy in which "mentally ill" individuals hide their psychiatric history from others. |
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Schizophrenia |
major disturbances in thought, perception, emotion, and behavior. -delusion -hallucinations -disorganized speech -grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior -effective flattening |
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Biopolar Disorder |
experiencing major mood swings alternating between mania and depression |
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Most common mental illness |
Anxiety |
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The Common Cold of Mental Illness |
Depression |
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Psychiatry |
A branch of medicine that studies and treats mental illness, emotional disturbances and abnormal behaviors. |
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Diagnostic Statistical Manual (DSM) |
developed in the 1950's to identify disorders and treatment specifically for insurance purposes.
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Most common diagnosis for Children |
ADHD |