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23 Cards in this Set
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- 3rd side (hint)
Lasix
|
furosemide
|
Loop Diuretic for Edema: CHF, Renal Failure, HTN, Pulmonary, Acute-Adjunct.
S/E: Hyperuricemia, HA, Loss of Appetite |
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Demadex
|
torsemide
|
Diuretic-Loop for Edema: CHF, Chronic Renal Failure, Liver Dz; HTN.
S/E: Electrolyte Imbalance, polyuria (excessive secretion of urine), HA, hypovolemia (low blood volume) |
|
Bumex
|
bumetanide
|
Diuretic - Loop for Edema: CHF, Renal & Liver Dz, nephrotic syndrome.
S/E: Hyperuricemia, Hypokalemia |
|
Hydrodiuril
|
hydrochlorothiazide
|
Diuretic-Thiazide for Edema - Adjunct, HTN.
S/E: Electrolyte Imbalance, Hypotension, photosensitivity. |
|
Diuril
|
chlorothiazide
|
Diuretic-Thiazide for Edema, HTN.
S/E: Hypotension, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, xerostomia, photosensitivity HA, diarrhea, N/V |
|
Diamox
|
acetazolamide
|
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor for Acute Mt. Sickness-tx & prophylaxis, Edema, Epilepsy, Glaucoma-Adjunct.
S/E: Polyuria, loss of appetite, change in taste, HA, diarrhea, N/V |
|
Zaroxolyn
(Mykrox) |
metolazone
|
Diuretic-Thiazide related for Edema: CHF, Kidney dz, HTN.
S/E: Electrolytes abnormal, Hyperuricemia Dizziness, HA, Impotence |
|
Lozol
|
indapamide
|
Diuretic - Thiazide related for Edema: CHF, HTN.
S/E: Electrolyte abnormalities, diarrhea, HA, loss of appetite, nausea, GI upset, pain |
|
Edecrin
|
ethacrynic acid
|
Diuretic-Loop for Edema.
S/E: electrolyte abnormalities, goat, HA, nausea |
|
Midamor
|
amiloride
|
Diuretic K-sparing for CHF, HTN.
S/E: hyperkalemia, diarrhea, N/V, loss of appetite, HA |
|
Dyrenium
|
triameterene
|
Diuretic K - sparing for Edema
S/E: electrolyte imbalance, hyperkalemia, hyperuricemia, photosensitivity, diarrhea, N/V, HA |
|
Inspra
|
eplerenone
|
K-sparing & Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist for HF - MI w/ complications, HTN.
S/E: hyperkalemia, diarrhea, N/V HA |
|
Aldactone
|
spironolactone
|
K-Sparing Diuretic & Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist for Ascites = liver cirrhosis; Edema: CHF, Nephrotic Syndrome; HTN; hypokalemia
S/E: Gynecomastia Diarrhea, N/V, Stomach cramps, H/A, Menstrual disorder, Impotence |
|
Osmitrol
|
mannitol
|
Diuretic - Osmotic for ARF Prophylaxis, Oliguria (scant urine production),
measure renal clearance, raised intracranial pressure, raised intraocular pressure S/E: hypotension, hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, diarrhea, xerostomia, HA, N/V Diuretic-Induces diuresis because mannitol is not reabsorbed in the renal tubule, thereby increasing the osmolality of the glomerular filtrate, facilitating excretion of water, and inhibiting the renal tubular reabsorption of sodium, chloride, and other solutes . It may, therefore, promote the urinary excretion of toxic materials and protect against nephrotoxicity by preventing the concentration of toxic substances in the tubular fluid. |
|
Vaprisol
|
conivaptan
|
Vasopressin Receptor Antagonist V1a/V2 for hyponatremia w/ normal ECF vol - hospitalized pt.
S/E: phlebitis, hypokalemia, orthostatic hypotension, peripheral edema, polydipsia, constipation/diarrhea/vomitting, HA, fever, polyuria |
|
Samsca
|
tolvaptan
|
Vasopressin Receptor Antagonist V2 for hyponatremia, hypervolemic or euvolemic.
S/E: polydipsia, xerostomia Tolvaptan is a selective vasopressin V(2)-receptor antagonist. Antagonism of vasopressin causes an increase in urine water excretion resulting in increased free water clearance, decreased urine osmolality, and increased serum sodium concentrations . |
|
Kayexalate
|
sodium polystyrene sulfonate
|
Exchange Resin for hyperkalemia.
S/E: constipation, N/V |
|
K-Dur
Klor-con Micro-K K-lor Kaon - CL K-Tab |
potassium chloride
|
Potassium Supplement for hypokalemia and prophylaxis.
S/E: diarrhea, flatulence, N/V |
|
K-Phos Original
Neutra - Phos-K |
potassium phosphate
|
electrolyte supplement for hypophosphatemia, hypokalemia prophylaxis.
S/E: diarrhea, flatulence, N/V |
|
Oracit
Cytra-2 Bictra (Shohl's Solution Modified) |
sodium citrate & citric acid
|
Alkalinizing agent for metabolic acidosis, kidney stone prophylaxis
S/E: diarrhea, N/V |
|
Cytra-K
|
potassium citrate & citric acid
|
urninary alkalinizer for metabolic acidosis, renal tubular acidosis alkilinizing agent for kidney stone prophylaxis by long-term maintenance of an alkaline urine is desirable.
S/E: diarrhea, N/V, stomach upset |
|
Mag-Ox
|
magnesium oxide
|
electrolyte supplement for magnesium replacemtn/hypomagnesemia - tx & prophylaxis.
S/E: diarrhea, stomach upset |
|
Slow-Mag
|
magnesium chloride
|
electrolyte supplement for correction or prophylaxis of hypomagnesemia, dietary supplment.
S/E: diarrhea, stomach upset |