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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

-dronate suffix

DONATE box


Bisphosphonates


Two P coins = structure simiar to pyrophosphate


Large T-rex appetite = attach to hydroxyapatite in bone


Classmate(osteoclast) stuck in donate box = osteoclasts bind to biphosphonate inhibiting their adherence to bony surface


Preventing class from entering = Decrease developement of osteoclast precursors


Popping classmates balloon = induce osteoclast apoptosis


Elevated icecream = treat acute hypercalcemia


Disorganized bone display = treat paget disease


Standing on Massive calcified rock = treats hypercalcemia caused by malignancy

Calcitonin

Curator


Grabbing classmate = directly inhibits osteoclasts


Disorganized bone display = treat paget disease


Ice cream pouring down flank = promotes Ca2+ excretion by kidney


standing on Massive calcified rock = treats hypercalcemia caused by malignancy


Fallen icecream = can cause hypocalcemia

-dronate suffix side effects

Corroded neck = Can cause upper GI side effects avoided by taking water and standing upright


Crumbling Jaw = Can cause osteonecrosis of the jaw


Falling Icecream = Can cause hypocalcemia

Estrogen therapy

Female Cavewoman and symbol = Can prevent postmenopausal osteoporosis but increases risk of breast cancer


Female gaurding waiting class = Inhibits differentiation of osteoclast precursors

Raloxifene

Relax sign held by woman


selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM)


treatment and prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis


Relaxing the waiting class = estrogen agonist (inhibits osteoclast differentiation) and antagonist in breast and uterus (reduced risk of breast cancer)

Parathyroid Hormone

P(T)hD


Convices osteobuilder to give crank drill = stimulates osteoblasts to express RANKL


Crank drill = nuclear factor kappaB ligand (RANKL)


Active classmate with crank drill = RANKL binds to RANK on osteoclast, increasing activity



Denosumab

Dino suit man grabbing drill away


Antibody spikes = is a monoclonal antibody against RANKL