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65 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Calcium |
Stored in bones |
milk |
|
Skull Mandible |
Chew Moves |
Eating |
|
Sutures |
Cranial Bones Join |
Put the broken pieces together |
|
Ball in Socket |
Most Movement |
Shoulder |
|
Pivot Joints |
Rotate |
Neck |
|
Fracture |
Broken Bone |
Megan's Wrist |
|
Arthritis |
Pain in joints |
arthr algia |
|
Cast Break |
Immobilize a bone |
Arm cast |
|
Patella |
Knee Cap |
ventral surface |
|
Periosteum |
Outer covering of bone |
Peri osteo |
|
Femur |
Largest Bone |
Mr. Big |
|
Diaphysis |
Shaft in a long bone |
center |
|
Axial Skeleton |
Skull, spine, and chest |
|
|
Osteocytes |
Microscopic bone cells |
Osteo/cytes |
|
Sprain |
Damaged Ligaments |
|
|
Extension |
Joint movement that occurs in the knee when you go from sitting to standing |
sit to stand |
|
Osteoporosis |
Porous spongey bone |
pore bone |
|
Phalanges |
fingers and toes |
|
|
Lordosis |
Swayback |
bad posture |
|
Compound Fracture |
Broken bone through skin in many pieces |
see bone |
|
Scoliosis |
Curved Spine |
curvy |
|
Radius |
Bone on thumb side of hand |
thumb |
|
Kyphosis |
hunched back |
bent over |
|
Sternum |
Breast bone |
chest |
|
Coccyx |
Tail bone |
Bottom of spine |
|
Pelvic Bones |
Ilium, Ischium, Pubis |
3 of them |
|
Synovial |
Fluid prevents Fraction |
Fluid barier |
|
Hemopoiesis |
Blood cell formation |
Formation of... |
|
Spongy Bone |
Porous Bone |
|
|
Functions |
Shape, support, allows movement, provides protection, and stores minerals |
6 functions |
|
Five types of Bones |
Long, Short, Flat, Irregular, and Round |
Determined by shape |
|
Long bones |
Found in arms and legs |
where is it found? |
|
Flat Bones |
Bones of skull and ribs |
where is it found? |
|
Irregular Bones |
Spinal Column |
vertebrae |
|
Hyoid Bone |
Not attached to any other bone |
Whats unquie |
|
Sternum Parts |
Manubrium, Body, and Xiphoid Process |
Superficial to deep |
|
Ribs |
12 pairs |
how many pairs |
|
first 7 ribs |
Connected to sternum by cartilage |
True ribs |
|
Pairs 8-10 (ribs) |
Cartilage connects them to the 7th rib (not sternum) |
False ribs |
|
Pairs 11 and 12 (Ribs) |
Floating |
Not attached |
|
Vertebrae |
Separated Pads of cartilage |
invertebral discs |
|
Types of vertebrae |
Cervical (7), Thoracic (12), Lumbar (5), Sacrum, Coccyx |
|
|
Clavicle |
Collar Bone |
C=C |
|
Humerus |
Upper Arm |
Funny bone |
|
Carpals |
Wrist Bones |
Held together by ligaments |
|
Tibia and Fibula |
Lower Leg |
Below Patella |
|
Tarsal Bones |
Ankle |
|
|
Calcaneus |
Heel |
|
|
Metatarsals |
Foot bone |
pod osteo |
|
Agrthrases |
Moveable Joints |
|
|
Hinge Joint |
Move in one Direction |
Elbow |
|
Gliding Joints |
Bones with flat surfaces that slide across each other |
|
|
Ampiarthrases |
Partially movable joints |
Can move somewhat |
|
Synarthrases |
Immovable joints |
Cant move |
|
Bursa |
Fluid filled sack that contains the synovial membrane |
sack |
|
Synovial Membrane |
Capsule that encloses a joint |
|
|
Osteoarthritis |
Joints become enlarged and painful |
megally |
|
Gout |
Increase of uric acid deposited in joint cavity |
|
|
Rickets |
Found in children caused by lack of vitamin A |
Osteomalacia |
|
Dislocation |
Bone displaced from proper position in joint |
ball and socket pull out of place |
|
Sprained |
Sudden or unusual motion, ligament torn but joint not dislocated |
tear ligament |
|
Strained |
overstretching or torn muscle |
happens in muscle |
|
Closed Reduction |
Cast/splint applied |
outside |
|
open reduction |
surgical intervention with devices such as wire, metal plates, or screws to hold bones in alignment |
inside |
|
Greenstick |
Common with children, bone bent and splintered never completely separated |
Green stick outside never full brakes |