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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Similar to/ like

Joe is similar to/ like his brother in many ways. Joe and his brother are very similar. Joe and his brother are ( very much) alike.

Both

Sue and Pat both passed their exams. Sue passed and Pat passed.

Neither

But neither (one) wants to go to college. Sue doesn't want to go, and Pat doesn't want to go either.

Have a lot in common

The two boys have a lot in common. They have many things, hobbies, interests, befiefs, that are the same or very similar.

Not at all like/ ( quite) unlike

Paula is not at all like/ (quite) unlike her sister Pam. Very different from.

Have nothing

They have nothing in common, no interests, beliefs, etc, that are the same. His early movies are ( quite) different from his later ones.

Compare

We want to compare the prices of all the cameras before deciding which one to buy.

Comparison

They made a comparison of average salaries in different parts of the country.

Compared with/ to

Our new home is very big compared with/ to our old one.

Compare this one with the others

If you compare this one with the others, I'm sure you'll see a difference.

Except

It snowed everywhere except on the west coast.

When we make a general statement about things or people, and then say that one thing or person is not included or is different from the others, we use these words and phrases.

Except that

The two girls are very similar, except that Marie has slightly longer hair.

Except for / apart from

The museum is open every day except for/ apart from Sunday.

Except for/ apart from the two

Everyone heard the fire alarm except for/ apart from the two boys in Room 7.

Note: except can be followed by different words (noun, prepositions), but except for and apart from are followed by nouns or noun phrases. Apart from is more formal.

Unless

We will be late unless we hurry. We will be late if we don't hurry.

Unless improves

Unless the weather improves [if the weather doesn't improve], we won't be able to go.

Otherwise

I have to go now; otherwise I'll miss the last bus. [ if I don't go now]

As long as

You can borrow it as long as you bring it back by Thursday. [On condition that]

The meaning is very similar to if here, but the use of as long as shows that the condition is very important to the speaker.

In case

Take your umbrella in case it rains. [ because it may rain later].