Sike Once Again

Front 1

encoding

Back 1

process of organizing and trasforming incoming information so that it can be entered into the memory, either to be stored or compared with previous stored info.

Front 2

storage

Back 2

process of retaining info. in memory

Front 3

retrieval

Back 3

assessing info. stored in memory

Front 4

Encoding:meaningfulness

Back 4

single best method for aiding memory

Front 5

encoding:maintenance rehersal

Back 5

keeping info active in mind by repeating it over and over

Hint 5

maintenance man clean everyday

Front 6

encoding:elaborative rehersal

Back 6

holdin info. in the mind by connecting it with existing info.

Hint 6

elaborative is superior to maintenance

Front 7

Imagery

Back 7

anything that can be pictured is more easily to reacall becasue of dual-coding hypothesis

Front 8

mnemonic devices

Back 8

strategies that improve memory typically by using effective organiztion and intergation

Hint 8

interactive, method of loci, pegword/numbered images, rhyming, hierarchical, acronyms

Front 9

method of loci

Back 9

location techniques, visually seeing and remembering

Front 10

sensory memory

Back 10

records faithful, less than a sec.(bottom up process

Front 11

passive storage

Back 11

doesn't do anything, not active, holds info.

Front 12

echoic memory

Back 12

auditory info.
Duration: a few sec

Hint 12

what..? oh i heard you!

Front 13

iconic memory

Back 13

visual memory 1/4

Hint 13

dot on the wall

Front 14

working memory

Back 14

specialized short term memory systems and the central executive function that operates on the info.

Front 15

circumventing

Back 15

working memory limitations number of bits of info. not size

Front 16

automaticity

Back 16

skills developed through intense practice

Hint 16

driving, infant learning to walk

Front 17

primacy

Back 17

output of LTM most mental repitition

Hint 17

first few, encoded

Front 18

recency effect

Back 18

output of working memory 15-20 sec.

Front 19

immediate recall of the serial position effect

Back 19

first and last

Front 20

delayed recall of the serial position effect

Back 20

first, no recency effect

Front 21

long term memory

Back 21

incomplete reconstuction, possibly for life

Hint 21

passive

Front 22

semantic

Back 22

facts,general, knowledge of the world (declarative knowledge)

Front 23

episodic

Back 23

personally experienced (autobiographical)

Front 24

retrograde amnesia

Back 24

loss of episodic info.

Hint 24

don't know mother's name but knows what a cup is

Front 25

priming

Back 25

preformed a task that facilitates repeating the same or an associated task more easily recognizable

Hint 25

recognizing an object more when having seen it before

Front 26

phonology

Back 26

physical level of languaage

Front 27

phone

Back 27

smallest unit of sound

Front 28

phoneme

Back 28

sounds treated as the same sounds

Hint 28

43, P

Front 29

syntax

Back 29

the logical or structural level of language

Front 30

semantic

Back 30

the level of basic meaning

Front 31

morpheme

Back 31

smallest unit of meaning in a language

Front 32

pragmantic

Back 32

implying meaning rather than asserting

Hint 32

do u have the time?

Front 33

normative models of thinking

Back 33

ought to... philosophers

Front 34

descriptive models of thinking

Back 34

actual..how we do reason

Front 35

logic

Back 35

ways of getting answer

Front 36

affirming the consequent

Back 36

incorrectly work backward from result to cause

Front 37

fluid intelligence

Back 37

helps in solving novel problems like shifting gears quickly

Front 38

crystallized intelligence

Back 38

accumulated knowledge
"enterprise

Front 39

Gardners multiple intelligence view

Back 39

abliity to solve a problem or fasion a product that is valued in at least on culture or community