Side Effects Of Drugs

Front 1

Atropine-like side effects

Back 1

Tricyclics (anti-ACh)

Front 2

Coronary vasospasm

Back 2

Cocaine
Bromocriptine (and other ergots)
Sumatriptan

Front 3

Long QT/ Torsades de points

Back 3

Class IA
Class III
Cisapride
Amiodarone (long QT but not TDP)
Amytriptaline
Ziprasidone
Hypokalemia

Front 4

Cutaneous flushing

Back 4

Vancomycin
Adenosine/Atropine/Amyl Nitrite
Niacin/Nitrates (nitroglycerine,isosorbide)
CCBs
and PANCuronium
(VANC and PANC)

Front 5

Dilated CM

Back 5

Doxorubicine (Adriamycin)
Daunorubicin

Front 6

Agranulocytosis (and what are symptoms and treatment)

Back 6

Clozapine (D4 action)
Carbamazepine
Colchicine
PTU/Methimazole
Gancyclovir
Ticlopidine (neutropenia)
Zidovudine (AZT)
Sx: fever, sore throat, arthralgia
Tx: GMCSF

Front 7

Aplastic anemia

Back 7

Chloramphenicol
Benzene
PTU/Methimazole
NSAIDs

Front 8

Methemoglobinemia

Back 8

Dapsone
Nitrites

Front 9

Coombs positive hemolytic anemia

Back 9

Methyldopa (warm agglutinins)

Front 10

Gray baby syndrome (vasomotor collapse, shock, abdo distension, cyanosis)

Back 10

Chloramphenicol

Front 11

Hemolysis in G6PD

Back 11

Isoniazid
Sulfonamides
Primaquine/antimalarials
Aspirin
Ibuprofen
Nitrofurantoin
Dapsone
Fava beans

Front 12

Sideroblastic anemia

Back 12

EtOH
INH
Lead/Zinc poisoning
Chloramphenicol
Cycloserine

Front 13

Macrocytic anemia

Back 13

AZT
Phenytoin
Sulfa drugs

Front 14

Pancreatitis

Back 14

Sulfa drugs
NRTI

Front 15

Hyperbiliruinemia/jaundice in newborn

Back 15

TMP/SMX during pregnancy (displaces bile from plasma proteins)
Breast milk (paradoxically!)

Front 16

Reversible oligospermia

Back 16

Sulfasalazine

Front 17

Pulmonary fibrosis

Back 17

Bleomycin
Busulfan
Amiodarone
(Ergot derivatives, Cyclophosphamide, MTX, Nitrosurea)

Front 18

Cough

Back 18

ACE inhibitors

Front 19

Pseudomembranous colitis

Back 19

Clindamycin
Ampicillin

Front 20

Acute cholestatic hepatitis

Back 20

Macrolides

Front 21

Gallstones

Back 21

Fibrates
Cholestyramine
OCPs (progesterone decreases motility, estrogen increase cholesterol)

Front 22

Weight gain / fat redistribution

Back 22

Corticosteroids (both)
Mirtazapine (wt gain)
Protease inhibitors (redistribution)

Front 23

Dyslipidemia

Back 23

Metoprolol
Thiazides (hyperchol, hyperLDL)
Protease inhibitors
Isotretinoin
OCPs (hypertriglyceridemia)
Cholestyramine (mild hypertriglyceridemia)

Front 24

Hepatic necrosis

Back 24

(creates "HAVAC")
Halothane
Valproic Acid
Acetominophen
Carbamazepine
Amanita phyllodes (death cap mushroom)

Front 25

Hepatotoxicity

Back 25

Troglitazone
Rosiglitazone
Aspirin
?Carbamazepine

Front 26

Hepatitis

Back 26

INH
Statins
Tolcapone
Bosentan

Front 27

Decreased sexual function

Back 27

Beta blockers
Antihypertensives
Neuroleptics
SSRIs
Ethanol

Front 28

Hyperprolactinemia

Back 28

Antipsychotics, esp. Risperidone

Front 29

Adrenocortical insufficiency

Back 29

Withdrawal of steroids

Front 30

Gingival hyperplasia

Back 30

Phenytoin

Front 31

Hot flashes

Back 31

Tamoxifen
Clomiphene

Front 32

Gynecomastia

Back 32

Spironolactone
Digoxin
Cimetidine
Alcohol
Ketoconazole
(Testosterone)

Front 33

Red man syndrome + neurotoxicity + ototoxity + thrombophlebitis

Back 33

Vancomycin

Front 34

Gout

Back 34

Loop diuretics
Thiazide diuretics
L-Dopa
Niacin (competes for excretion)
Salicylates (competes for excretion)
Allopurinol (paradoxically)

Front 35

Osteoporosis

Back 35

Steroids
Heparin
(Kidney failure)

Front 36

Photosensitivity

Back 36

"SAT for a PHOTO"
Sulfonamides
Amiodarone
Tetracyclines

Front 37

Drug induced lupus

Back 37

Hydralazine
Isoniazid
Phenytoin
Procainamide

Front 38

Drugs that are acetylated in liver (and thus significant for slow acetylators -- older people and genetically inclined)

Back 38

Hydralazine
Isoniazid
Phenytoin
Procainamide

Front 39

Tendonitis, tendon rupture, and cartilage damage

Back 39

Fluoroquinolones

Front 40

Stevens Johnson syndrome

Back 40

Ethosuximide
Lamotrigine
Phenytoin
Allpurinol
NSAIDs
Sulfas
Bariburates

Front 41

Myasthenia-like syndrome

Back 41

Penicillamine

Front 42

Myopathy, elevated CK, possible myoglobinuria

Back 42

Statins
Fibrates
Daptomycin

Front 43

Hemorrhagic cystitis

Back 43

Cyclophosphamide
Ifosfamide
(Give mesna to prevent)
Also adenovirus

Front 44

Fanconi's syndrome

Back 44

Expired tetracycline

Front 45

Interstitial nephritis

Back 45

Penicillins (esp methicillin)
NSAIDs
Diuretics
(all act as haptens)

Front 46

Optic neuritis, central scotoma, visual acuity decrease

Back 46

Ethambutol
Vigabatrin

Front 47

Color perception changes

Back 47

Ethambutol (red/green)
Digoxin (yellow/green)
Sildenafil (blue)

Front 48

Cinchonism (headache, dizziness, tinnitus, hearing loss)

Back 48

Quinidine
Quinine

Front 49

Diabetes insipidus

Back 49

Lithium
Demeclocycline

Front 50

Seizures

Back 50

Buproprion
Imipenem/cilastatin
Theophylline
Isoniazid (if no B6)
Clozapine

Front 51

Tardive dyskinesia

Back 51

Antipsychotics

Front 52

Nephrotoxic + Hepatotoxic

Back 52

Amphotericin B (also known for "shake and bake" [rigors and fevers] b/c it binds our cholesterol too; electrolyte abnormalities ensue kidney damage)

Front 53

Nephrotoxic + Ototoxic

Back 53

Cisplatin
Loop diuretics
Aminoglycosides
Vancomycin

Front 54

Nephrotoxic + Neurotoxic

Back 54

Polymyxins

Front 55

Other nephrotoxic

Back 55

Tacrolimus
Foscarnet
Cyclosporine

Front 56

SIADH

Back 56

Chlorpropromide (1 generation sulfonyurea)
Cyclophosphamide
Carbamazepine

Front 57

Ion disturbances: hypocalcemia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesia, hypophosphatemia

Back 57

Foscarnet (all)
Amphotericin (most impt are hypoK and hypoMg)

Front 58

Malignant hyperthermia

Back 58

Succinylcholine
Halothane
(Combination of above)

Front 59

Disulfuram like reaction

Back 59

Metronidazole
Cephalosporins
Procarbazine
1st generation sulfonylureas (Chlorpropramide, Tolbutamide)