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333 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
disingenuous
lacking genuine candor; insincere
volatile
changeable; explosive; evaporating rapidly
abeyance
suspended action
perennial
something long-lasting
pragmatic
practical (as opposed to idealistic)
qualified
limited; restricted
connoisseur
person competent to act as a judge of art, etc.; a lover of an art
problematic
doubtful; unsettled; questionable; perplexing

implacable

incapable of being pacified

propensity
natural inclination
prohibitive
inclined to prevent or forbid
idolatry
worship of idols; excessive admiration
dupe
someone easily fooled
quibble
minor objection or complaint
ameliorate
improve
confound
confuse; puzzle
precipitate
rash; premature; hasty; sudden
commensurate
corresponding in extent, degree, amount, etc.; proportionate
imperturbable
calm; placid
reticent
reserved; uncommunicative; inclined to silence
obviate
make unnecessary; get rid of
officious
meddlesome; excessively pushy in offering one's services
luminous
shining; issuing light
incorporate
introduce something into a larger whole; combine; unite
elegy
poem or song expressing lamentation
obdurate
stubborn
fledgling
inexperienced
extrapolation
projection; superfluous
discerning
mentally quick and observant; having insight
laconic
brief and to the point
relegate
banish to an inferior position; delegate; assign
savor
enjoy; have a distinctive flavor, smell, or quality
recluse
hermit; loner
dogmatic
opinionated; arbitrary; doctrinal
truculence
aggressiveness; ferocity
admonish
warn; reprove
wary
very cautious
deride
ridicule; make fun of
tangential
peripheral; only slightly connected; digressing
daunt
intimidate; frighten
shard
fragment; generally of pottery
zealot
fanatic; person who shows excessive zeal
alleviate
relieve
abate
subside or moderate
facetious
joking (often inappropriately); humorous
impassive
without feeling; imperturbable; stoical
beneficent
kindly; doing good
effrontery
impudence; shameless boldness; sheer nerve; presumptuousness
resolve
determination; firmness of purpose
pathological
pertaining to disease
caustic
burning; sarcastically biting
inchoate
recently begun; rudimentary; elementary
felicitous
apt; suitably expressed; well chosen
invective
abuse
distend
expand; swell out
fallacious
false; misleading
specious
seemingly reasonable but incorrect; misleading (often intentional)
incongruity
lack of harmony; absurdity
neophyte
recent convert; beginner
phlegmatic
calm; not easily disturbed
proscribe
ostracize; banish; outlaw
warranted
justified; authorized
flout
reject; mock; show contempt for
burgeon
grow forth; send out buds
gullible
easily deceived
hyperbole
exaggeration; overstatement
substantiate
establish by evidence; verify; support
condone
overlook; forgive; give tacit approval; excuse
lassitude
languor; weariness
emulate
imitate; rival
buttress
support; prop up
paucity
scarcity
boorish
rude; insensitive
solicious
worried, concerned
irascible
irritable; easily angered
lucid
easily understood; clear; intelligible
partisan
one-sided; prejudiced; committed to a party
rescind
cancel
capricious
unpredictable; fickle
refractory
stubborn; unmanageable
transgression
violation of a law; sin
permeable
penetrable; porous; allowing liquids or gas to pass through
gregarious
sociable
anarchy
absence of governing body; state of disorder
occlude
shut; close
elicit
draw out by discussion
aesthetic
artistic; dealing with or capable of appreciating the beautiful
assiduous
diligent
distill
purify; refine; concentrate
ephemeral
short-lived; fleeting
fervor
glowing ardor; intensity of feeling
diatribe
bitter scolding; invective
engender
cause; produce
denigrate
blacken
dissolution
disintegration; looseness in morals
indigence
poverty
exculpate
clear from blame
esoteric
hard to understand; known only to the chosen few
pedantic
showing off learning; bookish
negate
cancel out; nullify; deny
supersede
cause to be set aside; replace; make obsolete
loquacious
talkative
fatuous
brainless; inane; foolish, yet smug
opprobium
infamy; vilification
pungent
stinging; sharp in taste or smell; caustic
inadvertently
unintentionally; by oversight; carelessly
prevaricate
lie
anomalous
abnormal; irregular
striated
marked with parallel bands; grooved
ascetic
practicing self-denial; austere
alacrity
cheerful promptness; eagerness
deference
courteous regard for another's wish
inured
accustomed; hardened
spectrum
colored band produced when a beam of light passes through a prism
craven
cowardly
equanimity
calmness of temperament; composure
skeptic
doubter; person who suspends judgment until having examined the evidence supporting a point of view
penury
severe poverty; stinginess
probity
uprightness; incorruptibility
insensible
unconscious; unresponsive
disabuse
correct a false impression; undeceive
ostentatious
showy; pretentious; trying to attract attention
iconoclast
attacking cherished traditions
indolent
lazy
platitude
trite remark; commonplace statement
subpoena
writ summoning a witness to appear
forestall
prevent by taking action in advance
perfunctory
superficial; not thorough; lacking interest, care, or enthusiasm
inert
inactive; lacking power to move
default
failure to act
diffidence
shyness
disseminate
distribute; spread; scatter (like seeds)
coagulate
thicken; congeal; clot
apathy
lack of caring; indifference
stigma
token of disgrace; brand
rarefied
made less dense (of a gas)
itinerary
plan of a trip
exigency
urgent situation; pressing needs or demands; state of requiring immediate attention
precursor
forerunner; harbinger
laud
praise
grandiloquent
pompous; bombastic; using high-sounding language
cogent
convincing
derivative
unoriginal; obtained from another source
document
provide written evidence
preamble
introductory statement
latent
potential but undeveloped; dormant; hidden
innocuous
harmless
immutable
unchangeable
secrete
hide away or cache; produce and release a substance into an organism
aver
assert confidently or declare; as used in law, state formally as a fact
whimsical
capricious; fanciful
proliferate
grow rapidly; spread; multiply
impede
hinder, block
antipathy
aversion; dislike
perfidious
treacherous; disloyal
ambivalence
the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes
metamorphosis
change of form
delineate
portray; depict; sketch
appropriate
acquire; take possession of for one's own use
recalcitrant
obstinately stubborn; determined to resist authority; unruly
chicanery
trickery; deception
dirge
lament with music
dissonance
discord; opposite of harmony
banal
hackneyed; commonplace; trite; lacking originality
insularity
narrow-mindedness; isolation
conundrum
riddle; difficult problem
penchant
strong inclination; liking
audacious
daring; bold
equivocate
lie, mislead; attempt to conceal the truth
bolster
support; reinforce
pervasive
spread throughout
soporific
sleep-causing; marked by sleepiness
plummet
fall sharply
repudiate
disown; disavow
dormant
sleeping; lethargic; latent
salubrious
healthful
gainsay
deny
subside
settle down; descend; grow quiet
mendacious
lying; habitually dishonest
stolid
dull; impassive
reproach
express disapproval or disappointment
inherent
firmly established by nature or habit
viscous
sticky, gluey
desiccate
dry up
burnish
make shiny by rubbing; polish
resolution
determination
verbose
wordy
cacophonous
discordant; inharmonious
stipulate
make express conditions, specify
tortuous
winding; full of curves
adulterate
make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
morose
ill-humored; sullen; melancholy
gouge
overcharge
aggregate
gather; accumulate
veracious
truthful
ingenuous
naive and trusting; young; unsophisticated
exacerbate
worsen; embitter
presumptuous
arrogant; taking liberties
quiescent
at rest; dormant; temporarily inactive
refute
disprove
impair
injure; hurt
viable
practical or workable; capable of maintaining life
diffuse
wordy; rambling; spread out (like a gas)
paragon
model of perfection
catalyst
agent that stimulates or precipitates a reaction, development, or change
porous
full of pores; like a sieve
propriety
fitness; correct conduct
discrete
separate; unconnected; consisting of distinct parts
mollify
soothe
recant
disclaim or disavow; retract a previous statement; openly confess error
tractable
docile; easily managed
approbation
approval
recondite
abstruse; profound; secret
disparage
belittle
oscillate
vibrate pendulumlike; waver
flag
droop; grow feeble
plethora
excess; overabundance
conciliatory
reconciling; soothing
assuage
ease or lessen (pain); satisfy (hunger); soothe (anger)
magnanimity
generosity
levee
earthen or stone embankment to prevent flooding
efficacy
power to produce desired effect
impermeable
impervious; not permitting passage through its substance
impervious
impenetrable; incapable of being damaged or distressed
vituperative
abusive; scolding
convoluted
coiled around; involved; intricate
tirade
extended scolding; denunciation; harangue
ebullient
showing excitement; overflowing with enthusiasm
ambiguous
unclear or doubtful in meaning
homogenous
of the same kind
strut
supporting bar
attenuate
make thinner; weaken or lessen (in density, force, degree)
appease
pacify or soothe; relieve
discrepancy
lack of consistency; difference
complaisant
trying to please; overly polite; obliging
guileless
without deceit
belie
contradict; give a false impression
analogous
comparable
coda
concluding section of a musical or literary composition; something that summarizes
compendium
brief, comprehensive summary
erudite
learned; scholarly
goad
urge on
futile
useless; hopeless; ineffectual
lethargic
drowsy; dull
desultory
aimless; haphazard; digressing at random
dissemble
disguise; pretend
irresolute
uncertain how to act; weak
artless
without guile; open and honest
contentious
quarrelsome
strut
pompous walk
austere
forbiddingly stern; severely simple and unornamented
endemic
prevailing among a specific group of people or an area
reprobate
person hardened by sin, devoid of a sense of decency
torpor
lethargy; sluggishness; dormancy
decorum
propriety; orderliness and good taste in manners
disjointed
lacking coherence
propitiate
appease
garrulous
loquacious; wordy; talkative
digression
wandering away from the subject
euphemism
mild expression in place of an unpleasant one
discordant
not harmonious; conflicting
meticulous
excessively careful; painstaking; scrupulous
disinterested
unprejudiced
harangue
long, passionate, and vehement speech
apprise
inform
sporadic
occurring irregularly
levity
lack of seriousness or steadiness; frivolity
stint
be thrifty; set limits
frugality
thrift; economy
misanthrope
one who hates mankind
log
record of a voyage or flight; record of day-to-day activities
piety
devoutness; reverence for God
eclectic
selective; composed of elements drawn from disparate sources
deterrent
something that discourages; hindrance
anachronism
something or someone misplaced in time
indeterminate
uncertain; not clearly fixed; indefinite
diverge
vary; go in different directions from the same point
implicit
understood but not stated
malingerer
one who feigns illness to escape duty
plasticity
ability to be molded
dismiss
eliminate from consideration; reject
fawning
trying to please by behaving obsequiously, flattering or cringing
abscond
depart secretly and hide
intractable
unruly; stubborn; unyielding
supposition
hypothesis; surmise
vacillate
waver; fluctuate
prodigal
wasteful; reckless with money
discredit
defame; destroy confidence in; disbelieve
enhance
increase; improve
disparate
basically different; unrelated
sage
person celebrated for wisdom
arduous
hard; strenuous
mitigate
lessen in intensity; moderate; appease
bombastic
pompous; using inflated language
aberrant
abnormal or deviant
sanction
approve; ratify
welter
turmoil; bewildering jumble
intransigence
refusal of any compromise; stubbornness
contrite
penitent
mundane
worldly as opposed to spiritual; everyday
onerous
burdensome
enervate
weaken

foment

stir up; instigate

inconsequential
insignificant; unimportant
insipid
lacking in flavor; dull
venerate
revere
profound
deep; not superficial; complete
tenuous
thin; rare; slim
satiate
satisfy fully
malleable
capable of being shaped by pounding; impressionable
reverent
respectful; worshipful
compliant
yielding; conforming to requirements
converge
approach; tend to meet; come together
divest
strip; deprive
obsequious
slavishly attentive; servile; sycophantic
facilitate
help bring about; make less difficult
eulogy
expression of praise, often on the occasion of someone's death
contention
claim; thesis
inundate
overwhelm; flood; submerge
dichotomy
split; branching into two parts (especially contradictory ones)
insinuate
hint; imply; creep in
precarious
uncertain; risky
implode
burst inward
pristine
characteristic of earlier times; primitive; unspoiled
castigation
punishment; severe criticism
tacit
understood; not put into words
saturate
soak thoroughly
abstemious
sparing in eating and drinking; temperate
amalgamate
combine; unite in one body
embellish
adorn; ornament; enhance, as a story
empirical
base on experience
maverick
rebel; nonconformist
placate
pacify; conciliate