Shews Syllables Proto Etc For Final

Front 1

in a hebrew word, the number of syllables equals the number of ______

Back 1

vowels

Front 2

an open syllable ends with a ______ or _ or _

Back 2

vowel, א, ה

Front 3

a closed syllable ends with a _________ except _ or _

Back 3

consonant, ה, א

Front 4

syllabify הוֹצִיאֵם

Back 4

הוֹ צִי אֵם

Front 5

syllabify יֵעָשׂוּ

Back 5

יֵ צָ שׂוּ

Front 6

if a shewa is to the left of a long vowel, it is a ______ shewa

Back 6

vocal

Front 7

if a shewa is to the left of a short vowel, it is a ______ shewa

Back 7

silent

Front 8

a silent shewa always _____ a syllable

Back 8

ends

Front 9

a vocal shewa always ______ a syllable

Back 9

begins

Front 10

silent or vocal shewas? יִירְוֹ

Back 10

vocal

Front 11

silent or vocal shewas? וְשַוְעָתִי

Back 11

silent, vocal

Front 12

what are the six letters that allow a dagesh lene?

Back 12

BeGaD KeFaT - בגד כפת

Front 13

what are the two reasons that the dagesh in a BeGaD KeFaT letter is a dagesh forte?

Back 13

1) the beginning of a word, 2) when it is left of a silent shewa

Front 14

when the BeGaD KeFaT letter is to the left of a vowel, it will/will not admit a dagesh lene?

Back 14

will not

Front 15

when the BeGaD KeFaT letter is to the left of a vocal shewa, it will/will not admit a dagesh lene?

Back 15

will not

Front 16

the dagesh forte indicates the ________ of a letter

Back 16

doubling

Front 17

if a dagesh is in a non-BeGaD KeFaT letter, it is a dagesh _____

Back 17

forte

Front 18

dagesh forte must be preceded by a _____

Back 18

vowel sound

Front 19

dagesh forte never ______ a _____

Back 19

begins a word

Front 20

dagesh forte always indicates a _______ syllable

Back 20

closed

Front 21

a dagesh in the final letter of a word is called a ______

Back 21

mappiq

Front 22

for a ָ to be a qames-hatuf, it must be in a _____, _____ syllable

Back 22

closed, unaccented

Front 23

what are the 4 characteristics of gutterals?

Back 23

1) they take composite shewas instead of simple vocal shewas, 2) they do not accept dagesh forte (including ר ), gutterals prefer patah under or before them, 4) gutterals except resh and alef receive furtive patah

Front 24

if an א has no vowel, it has _______ and the syllable splits _____ ____ ____

Back 24

quiesced; in the middle of the alef

Front 25

in a closed accented syllable, biblical hebrew ____ a _____ vowel

Back 25

prefers; long

Front 26

in an open, pretonic (unaccented) syallble, biblical hebrew ______ a _____ vowel

Back 26

requires; long

Front 27

in a closed unaccented syllable, biblical hebrew _____ a _____ vowel

Back 27

requires; short

Front 28

in an open accented syllable, biblical hebrew _____ a ______ vowel

Back 28

prefers; short

Front 29

in an originally open, pro-pretonic syallble, when going from proto-to-biblical hebrew, an original short vowel changes to a

Back 29

vocal shewa

Front 30

biblical-to-proto ָ becomes _____

Back 30

ַ patah

Front 31

biblical-to-proto ֵ becomes _______

Back 31

ִ hireq

Front 32

biblical-to-proto ֹ holem becomes

Back 32

ָ qames-hatuf

Front 33

biblical-to-proto vocal or composite shewas (in open ppt) become

Back 33

ַ patah

Front 34

pronom suffixes for verbs (direct attach; connecting vowel) 3ms

Back 34

הוּ ; וֹ

Front 35

biblical-to-proto ֶ becomes _______

Back 35

hireq

Front 36

biblical-to-proto, ֻ becomes

Back 36

ֹ holem