Server 2012 R2 Study

Front 1

This service provides a customizable set of services that allow you to issue and manage public key infrastructure (PKI) certificates.

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Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS)

Front 2

includes

new features that make deploying domain controllers simpler and that let you implement

them faster. AD DS also makes the domain controllers more flexible, both to audit and

to authorize for access to files. Moreover, AD DS has been designed to make performing

administrative tasks easier through consistent graphical and scripted management

experiences.

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Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)

Front 3

This feature provides management and development tool that let you work with industry security technologies, including encryption, certificates, and authentication. Using these technologies allows organizations to create reliable information protection solutions.

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Active Directory Rights Management

Services (AD RMS)

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This is window tool allows you to encrypt the hard drives of your computer. By encrypting the hard drives, you can provide enhanced protection against data theft or unauthorized exposure of your computers or removable drives that are lost or stolen.

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BitLocker

Front 5

allows data from files and web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office, improve application response times while also reducing WAN traffic. Cached data can be either distributed across peer client computers (distributed cache mode) or centrally hosted on a server (hosted cache mode).

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BranchCache

Front 6

is an Internet standard that allows organizations to reduce the administrative overhead of configuring hosts on a TCP/IP-based network.

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Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)

Front 7

Converts a computer name or fully qualified domain name (FQDN) to an IP address. Also has the ability to do a reverse lookup and convert an IP address to a computer name.

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Domain Name System (DNS) services

Front 8

Gives an organization the ability to provide high

availability and scalability to networked servers.

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Failover Clustering

Front 9

Is a set of tools that allows administrators to manage and control the amount and type of data stored on the organization’s servers.

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File Server Resource Manager

Front 10

It allows an organization to consolidate servers by creating and managing a virtualized computing environment. It does this by using virtualization technology that is built into Windows Server 2012 R2.

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Hyper-V

Front 11

This feature allows an administrator to customize and monitor the IP address infrastructure on a corporate network.

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IP Address Management (IPAM)

Front 12

Windows Server 2012 R2 protocol and extensions for password-based and public key authentication.

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Kerberos Authentication

Front 13

configured domain accounts that

allow automatic password management and service principal names (SPNs) management,

including the ability to delegate management to other administrators.

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Managed Service Accounts (gMSAs

Front 14

Perversely referred to as Terminal Services - this service allows users to connect to virtual desktops, RemoteApp programs, and session-based desktop

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Remote Desktop Services

Front 15

Gives an organization the ability to help maintain the security of the enterprise, by verifying authorized or unauthorized access to machines, resources, applications and services.

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Security Auditing

Front 16

Allows the installation of Windows Operating Systems remotely

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Windows Deployment Services

Front 17

A server role allows you to create a scalable, secure, and manageable infrastructure for user and resource management and to provide support for directory-enabled applications,

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Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)

Front 18

Server role that provides Internet-based clients with a secure identity access solution that works on both

Windows and non-Windows operating systems.

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Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS)

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A Lightweight Directory Service that provides flexible support for directory-enable applications, without the dependencies and domain-related restrictions of AD DS

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ACTIVE DIRECTORY LIGHTWEIGHT DIRECTORY SERVICE (AD LDS)

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Server role that provides you with management and development tools that work with industry security technologies including encryption, certificates, and authentication o help organizations create reliable information protection solutions

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Active Directory Rights Management Services

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Provides and integrated environment for deploying and running custom, server-based business application

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Application Server

Front 22

This feature provides a way to create, configure,

and manage failover clusters for up to 4,000 virtual machines or up to 64 physical nodes.

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Failover Clustering

Front 23

_____________Service allows an administrator to set up and manage one or more file servers

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File and Storage Services

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allows and administrator to centralize print server and network printer tasks

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Print and Document Services

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Allows the windows feedback forwarder to send feedback to Microsoft automatically by deploying a group policy setting to one or more OUs.

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Telemetry

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Helps organization benefit from using this service to deploy and manage volume licenses for a medium to large number of computers

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Volume Activation

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Role in server 2012 r2 allows and administrator to set up secure, easy-t0-manage, modular, and extensible platform for reliably hosting websites, services and applcations

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Web Server (IIS)

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Allows administrators to deploy application and operating system updates.

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Windows Server Update Services (WSUS)

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This Server version has full server functionality and unlimited Virtual instances

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Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter

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Full Server functionality with two virtual instances

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Window Server 2012 R2 Standard

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Ideal for small businesses that have up to 25 users and 50 devices. No virtualization rights.

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Windows Server 2012 R2 Essential

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Basic server functionality, as few as 15 users but o virtualization rights.

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Windows Server 2012 R2 foundation

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This is the version that uses Microsoft Management

Console (MMC) windows, and it is the version that allows the use of a mouse to

navigate through the installation.

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Windows Server 2012 R2 with the Graphical User Interface (GUI)

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This is a bare-bones installation of Windows

Server 2012 R2

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Windows Server 2012 R2 Server Core

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gives you the advantage of using the GUI management

tools, but MinShell does not actually install the GUI. It gives administrators the ability to use tools with which they are familiar but still provides a small attack surface and the advantages of Server Core

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Windows Server 2012 R2 MinShell

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Reduced management, Minimal Maintenance, Smaller Footprint and Tighter Security are all benefits of

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Server Core

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Also Known as load balancing and failover (LBFO) gives an administrator the ability to allow multiple network adapter on a system to be placed in a team

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NIC Teaming

Front 38

Allows administrator to disable a role or feature

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Features On Demand

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PowerShell cmdlets to uninstalled Feature-On-Deman

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Uninstall-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Shell -Remove