• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/95

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

95 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Discretionary?

Did I tell you how many shares? (How much to buy)


Did I tell you to buy/sell?


Did I tell you what stock?



If all of your answers were yes, then it is not discretionary

How often are discretionary accounts to be reviewed?

Frequently

DPP Roll-up Compensation

Pay for this is 2% of the total transaction and you get paid whether 9 not the roll-up is approved.

What holdings will not get transferred via ACAT?

Option positions expiring within seven business days of validation are not transferred.

Regulation S-P

Firms must adopt policies and procedures to address the protection of nonpublic personal information.

Formula to calculate equity in a Combined Account

LMV-DR+CR-SMV=EQ

APO

Additional Public Offering

Rule 415 - Shelf Offering

Typically 2 years.


For well known seasoned issuers it is 3 years

WKSIs

Well - known seasoned issuers


At least $700 million in public common equity float or


$1 billion in debt issued in past 3 years

FPI

Foreign Private Issuer


Side note: they file a 20-F form to have a new issue in the U.S.

Prospectus delivery requirement for an IPO

As long as the securities have not been sold previously under a registration statement it is 90 days.

25 day prospectus delivery

- Never before been registered


- listed on an exchange or authorized for inclusion on an inter-dealer quotation system (IDQS) such as the OTCBB

40 day prospectus delivery

Securities sold previously under a registration statement.

Zero days prospectus delivery

Securities sold by issuer subject to reporting requirement of the 1934 Securities Exchange Act

FINRA Rule 5130

Prohibits member firms from selling a new issue to any account which restricted persons are beneficial owners.

Filed Form 144 is effective for how long?

Effective for 90 days

Trading on form 144

1 - greater of 1% outstanding


4- average weekly trading volume of last 4 weeks


4- can be done up to 4 times a year (good for 90 days)

Qualified Institutional Buyer (QIB)

Allows non registered foreign and domestic securities to be sold to certain institutional investors in U.S.



Most be a minimum of $100 million in securities

Members may not solicit buyers of 144 stock unless

A. Customer has expressed interest in previous 10 business days.


B. Member had expressed interest in previous 60 calendar days

Form 3

Corporate insiders are required to file information on changes to their holdings with the SEC.


Initial report within 10 calendar days

Form 4

Report change in holdings within 2 business days


- officers, directors, or more than 10% shareholders

Form 13-D

When an investor, investor group, or other entity acquires a 5% ore more interest in an issuer

Form 13-G

When an investment company acquires a 5% or more interest in an issuer

13-D and 13-G report to who?

SEC, Issuer and market where security trades

What forms does a reporting company file?

10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K or 6-K

10-K

Annually audited report filed by a publicly traded company withing 90 days of year end.

10-Q

Unaudited quarterly report filed by publicly traded companies withing 45 days of each quarter

8-K

Filed by a publicly traded company within 4 days of big news taking place.

6-K

Filed by a Foreign Private Issue (FPI) within 4 days of big news taking place.

Rule 10b-18

Pertains to an issuer buying it's own securities

Rule 10b-18 Details

1) One market maker or DMM on any given day


2) Transactions on any day cannot exceed 25% of Average Daily Trading Volume (ADTV)


3) Block purchases do not count against daily purchase limit (once each week)

Rule 10b-18 opening/closing trading

Cannot affect opening of closing of security.



Issuer can't be first transaction of the day



Issuer can't trade during last half hour

Rule 10b-18 pricing

Price no higher than highest independent bid or last sale, whichever is higher

Rule 10b-13

Tender offers-


Once announced, cannot buy shares in open market - non equivalent purchases ok

Rule 10b-13 details

Tender offer must remain open for 20 business days additionally it must remain open 10 business days from any change.

10b-13 Target Company

Has 10 business days to provide a statement to shareholders.



No short tendering

State Registration (Blue Sky)

Types of Registration:


Coordination (most common)


Notice Filing


Qualification

Offer of Rescission

(Blue Sky)


For unsuitable/illegal sales


Offers must be accepted or rejected within 30 days

Insider Trading Penalties


(Controlled person)

Civil penalty is 3 times the profit made or loss avoided on the person who committed the violation

Insider Trading


(Controlling Person)

Civil penalty is greater of $1 million or 3 times the profit made or losses avoided.



When the controlling person knew that the controlled person was likely to violate the law and did nothing to prevent it.

Insider Trading


(Criminal penalties)

Imprisonment for 20 years and fines up to $5 million for natural persons.



$25 million for other persons (business entities)

Insider Trading


(Bounty)

Up to 10% of civil penalty

NYSE Listing Requirements

1) Minimum number of shares


2) Minimum market value


*3) No minimum Earnings Per Share (EPS)


4) Broad National Interest

Nasdaq, BATS, Direct Edge

Listing Requirements: $4 initial

NYSE Regulated by:

FINRA and NYSE Regulation, Inc.

OTCBB regulated by:

FINRA

Rule 127 block

10,000 shares/$200,000 ore more

Inside Market

Highest Bid


Lowest Ask

Market Maker (dealer/principal)

Sells net (with markup)

Non - market maker (broker/agency)

Firms buys at inside Market and sells at that price with a commission.


Firm buys at inside Market and sells with a markup.


- riskless principal transaction (essentially a commission is charged)

Market Maker obligations with short positions

Twice monthly reports

Withdrawals from NASDAQ - excused

Must apply for and receive permission and is up to 5 business days.



Acceptable reasons


1. Personnel


2. Equipment


3. Inside information


4. Involuntary failure to maintain clearing agreement

Withdrawals from NASDAQ

Voluntary termination


1. Withdraw quotes from NASDAQ or the ADF


2. Cannot re register for 20 business days.

Withdrawals from NASDAQ ( Involuntary termination?

Failure to abide by the rules

ACES

Allows order entry firms access to a marker makers internal order book for order placement and execution

Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) Orders

Calculate the total cost of all shares. Divide that result by the total number of shares.

Form 211

File with FINRA to register as a non - nasdaq market maker


Must be filed 3 business days prior to entering quotes on the OTCBB or OTC Pink

Piggybacking

(Form 211 not required)


Allowed if meeting the continuous quote rule.


- existing market maker has published quotes on at least 12 business days out of the last 30 calendar days.


- no more than 4 consecutive business days without a quote.

5% markup in an active market

Markup percentage is not based on your markup to what you purchased. It is based on the inside market.



Inside Market: 9.95-10.00


Black securities sells to its customers at 10.20 net.


Amount of markup is .20 points; % markup (.20) ÷ (10) = 2%

Limit order

Order to buy or sell a security at a stated price.

NASDAQ order display

Member must display customer bid or offer and size if better than briker/dealer.



A Nasdaq market maker has the following quote?


21.25-21.45, 10 x10



Upon receiving the following customer order:


Buy Limit 300 at 21.25



The market maker Must update the its quote to:


21.25-21.45 13 X 10


Nasdaq trading halt T1

News pending

Nasdaq trading halt T2

News released

Nasdaq trading halt T3

Two different times displayed


- first is the time market markets can begin quoting


- second is the time market makers can begin trading

Regulation SHO

1. Mandates a locate requirement for short sales in all equities.


2. Mandates closeout of short sales not resulting in delivery of market maker has fails in a threshold security for 13 consecutive settlement days.

Reclamation

Member inadvertently accepts delivery of securities not in good deliverable form.


- standard Time frame is 15 days

DERP

Declaration date, ex-date, Record date, payment date

Dividends dates

All dates are set by the issuer except the ex-date which is set by the SRO

SEC Rule 10b-17

Notification to exchange or FINRA by the issuer at least 10 days in advance of the record date.

SEC Rule 15c3-1

Minimum net capital requirements

SEC Rule 15c3-1 Self-clearing firms (carrying firms)

1. Holds customer funds and securities


2. Participates in firm commitment underwriting


3. Minimum $250,000 requirement


4. If acting as a prime broker - $1.5 million


5. If acting as executing broker - $1.0 million

SEC Rule 15c3-1 Fully Disclosed firms (introducing firms)

1. Cannot hold customer funds or securities


2. Introduces accounts to clearing firm


3. Permitted occasional trades in its investment account


-- if >10 trades/year, minimum is $100,000

Rule 17A-11

Notify SEC and FINRA of violations to the net capital rule which is done electronically.

Rule 17A-11 Net capital falls below minimum requirements

Immediate notice

Rule 17A-11 AI-to-NC ratio> 15:1 (8:1 first year)

Immediate notice

Rule 17A-11 Debt-Equity ratio exceeds 70% for a period of more than 90 days

Immediate notice

Rule 17A-11 Books and records are not current

Immediate notification and followup within 48 hours of the notice to advise how you will fix it.

Rule 17A-11 Material inadequacies in accounting system

Notice within 24 hrs


Follow up within 48 hrs how you will fix it

Rule 17A-11 Early Warning

1. Capital falls below 120% of minimum


2. AI-to-NC ratio > 12:1


3. Notification within 24hrs

15c3-3

Customer protection rule

15c3-3 Good Control Locations

1. Commercial banks


2. DTC


3. Clearing accounts at other broker/dealers


4. Foreign custodian banks

15c3-3 Not Good Control Locations

1. Savings and loans (S&L's)


2. Credit Unions


3. Foreign BDs

15c3-3 Reserve Computation

Performed weekly (after close on Friday)


1. Determination is made as to:


a. Monies owed to broker/dealer by customers - debit


b. Monies owed by broker/dealer to customers - credits

15c3-3 Reserve Account - if credits exceed debits

Difference must be on deposit in special reserve account.


1. Withing 1 hour after banks open on second business day following computation


2. Acceptable deposits


a. Cash or qualified securities (government)

15c3-3 Reserve Accounts - failure to make required deposit

Immediate electronic notice

Securities Information Center (SIC)

Computer bank designated by SEC to deal with lost or stolen securities.

SIC SEC 17F-1 if securities are missing and no criminal action suspected

2 business days to locate


3rd business day report to SIC and transfer agent.


If recovered : 1 day to report

SIC SEC 17F-1 if securities are missing and criminal action is suspected

Notify FBI immediately


1 business day to report to SIC and Transfer agent


If recovered: 1 day to

Fidelity Bonding for firms over $250,000

Recordkeeping and retention


(SEC 17A-3, 17A-4)


Lifetime records

Recordkeeping and retention (SEC 17A-3, 17A-4)


Six-year records

1. Blotters/Daybook/Diary/Journal


2. General Ledger


3. Stock record


4. Customer ledgers (statements)


5. Customer account records


6. Principal designation record

Recordkeeping and retention (SEC 17A-3, 17A-4)


3-years

Recordkeeping and retention (SEC 17A-3, 17A-4)


4-year records

Customer written complaints

Recordkeeping and retention (SEC 17A-3, 17A-4)


Electronic records

Must be non-eraseable and nonrewritable

Exception reports (unusual activity in customer accounts) - FINRA rule 4311