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19 Cards in this Set

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Both ser and estar are translated to be.
In reality however they are very different Spanish verbs.
Ser

yo soy
tú eres
él es
nosotros somos
ellos son
Estar

yo estoy
tú estás
él está
nosotros estamos
ellos están
When to use "ser"
Remember:

D.O.C.T.O.R.

Also: it deals with more temporary things
D
Description
O
Occupation
C
Characteristics (physical)
T
Time
O
Origin (nationality)
R
Relationships
Overall what ser is used for includes
personality and character
nationality
race
gender
origin
identification (name and title)
profession
events (includes time)
Examples of Ser
Soy simpática.
Soy norteamericana.
Soy alta y rubia.
Soy profe Lemos.
La clase de español es a las diez y media.
El concierto es el viernes.
When to use "estar"
Remember:

P.L.A.C.E.

Also: it deals with more fixed/long-range things
P
Position
L
Location
A
Action
C
Condition
E
Emotion
These include
location of things or people (but not events)
emotions (moods and feelings)
physical or mental conditions
appearances
Examples of Estar
Newark está en California.
Estoy contenta.
María está bonita.