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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What's the difference between global warming and greenhouses effect
Global warming-change in the temperature on earth over time
Greenhouse effect-natural heating process NOT THE SAME
Causes of global warming
Burning fossil fuel,deforestation,CFCs,ozone depletion
What is deforestation
Getting rid of the forests
What is weathering?
Wearing away of the rock by natural process
How to determine slope
Close together is a steep slope
Far apart is a gradual slope
What does the "V" stand for
Points upstream
What is the a horizon
Horizon with the most organic matter,also called topsoil
Hypothesis
Must be tested ale and have many trials and be repeatable
Independent variable
Variable that you (the scientist) Change
Dependent variable
Variable your measuring
Constant
Stays the same
Control
Experiment without the variable
Theory
Hypothesis that remains through repeated testing over time
Scientific law
Happens in nature. It doesn't explain why it happens
Convergent
Come together
What is an atom?
Smallest part of an element
Protons
Positive
Neutrons
Neutral
Electrons
Negative
What is the atomic number
The amount of protons in a nucleus in the atom
Mass number
Protons+neutrons
Quantitative
Numbers
Qualitative
Words
Scientific model
Saves money, time, and lives .
Divergent
Goes apart
What is ice wedging
When water expands as it freezes
Plateaus
Form when erosion takes place on the top of a mountain
Catastrophism
Catastrophe, earth changes due to certain events
Uniformitarianism
Earth changes slowly over time
Young river
Flows swiftly (Rapids,waterfalls)
Old river
Flows smooth in a broad flat floodplain
What is a topographic map
A map that shows contour lines at contour intervals