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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
TODAL
Title, Orientation, Date, Author, Legend/Key
Geography means the study of?
The study of the earth’s physical features
What are the three main zones of latitude?
Tropics, Temperate, Polar
Latitude causes the change in?
Climate
Longitude causes change in?
Time
What are the main parts of the earth's structure?
Crust, Mantle, Outer Core, Inner Core
What are the types of plates that collision with each other?
Covergent Plates
What are fault lines?
When two tectonic plates grind against each other in opposing directions
What is the ring of fire and where is it located?
It is where a large number of volcanoes and earthquakes occur and is found around the pacific ocean/plate
Peninsula
Land with water surrounding 3 sides
Isthmus
Small land that connects larger land
Strait
Small body of water that connects 2 larger bodies of water
Plateau
An area of elevated land
Desalination
Removing salt from salt water to make it drinkable
Irrigation
A man made water system used to water crops
Terrace Farming
The practice of cutting steps into the side of a mountain used to grow crops on
Weathering
The process when the geosphere is broken down into smaller pieces
Erosion
The movement of weathered rocks by natural force
Tilt
The earth is leaning on its axis at 23 ½ degrees
Axis
An imaginary line that runs from the north pole to the south pole
Rotation
The earth spins on its axis and it causes day and night
Revolution
The earth orbiting around the sun (365 ¼ days/1 year)
Solstice
Summer solstice (June 21st - 23rd) and winter solstice (Dec 21st - 23rd
Equinox
Fall/autumn equinox (Sep 21st - 23rd) and spring equinox (march 21st - 23rd)
Weather
Condition of atmosphere in one place during a limited time
Climate
Condition of atmosphere in one place during a long period of time, you need temperature and precipitation to determine it
What causes the seasons to change?
Revolution
What is culture?
The behaviors and beliefs characteristics of a particular group. Learned collective human behavior, common speech, behavior ideology, values
8 elements of Culture
Language, food and shelter, religion, creative expression, relationships to family and others, education, security/protection, political/social organization
What is the number one thing needed in order to have culture?
Language
Cultural Convergence
When multiple cultures become one
Spatial Diffusion
The spread of ideas to different cultures
Cultural Hearth
Early civilization whose ideas/practices spread to surrounding areas
What is standard of living?
The degree of wealth and material comfort available to a person or community
What are the four parts of Latin America?
South America, Central America, Mexico, Caribbean